Biology ยท General Awareness

Disease Symptoms and Effects

2,300 Questions

Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.

Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects

Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of a subconjunctival hemorrhage?

  1. Redness of the eye

  2. Pain and tenderness

  3. Blurred vision

  4. Floaters and flashes of light
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A subconjunctival hemorrhage, a rupture of a small blood vessel in the conjunctiva (the clear outer layer of the eye), is characterized by redness of the eye, but typically does not cause pain, tenderness, blurred vision, or floaters and flashes of light.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common side effect of SSRIs?

  1. Nausea

  2. Headache

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Sexual Dysfunction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido and erectile dysfunction, is a common side effect of SSRIs.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common side effect of atypical antipsychotics?

  1. Weight Gain

  2. Sedation

  3. Extrapyramidal Symptoms

  4. QTc Prolongation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Weight gain is a common side effect of atypical antipsychotics, particularly olanzapine and clozapine.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common symptom of foodborne illness?

  1. Nausea

  2. Vomiting

  3. Diarrhea

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are all common symptoms of foodborne illness.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of peptic ulcers?

  1. Abdominal pain

  2. Heartburn

  3. Nausea

  4. Vomiting
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vomiting is not a common symptom of peptic ulcers. Abdominal pain, heartburn, and nausea are more frequently associated with this condition.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of a perforated peptic ulcer?

  1. Severe abdominal pain

  2. Nausea and vomiting

  3. Black tarry stools

  4. Weight loss
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Severe abdominal pain is a hallmark symptom of a perforated peptic ulcer, indicating a rupture in the ulcer that allows stomach contents to leak into the abdominal cavity.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of depression?

  1. Sadness

  2. Loss of interest in activities

  3. Changes in appetite or sleep

  4. Increased energy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Increased energy is not a symptom of depression.

Multiple choice

What are the signs of postpartum depression?

  1. Feeling sad or irritable most of the time

  2. Loss of interest in activities you used to enjoy

  3. Changes in appetite or sleep patterns

  4. Difficulty concentrating or making decisions

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that can affect women after childbirth. Symptoms may include feeling sad or irritable most of the time, loss of interest in activities you used to enjoy, changes in appetite or sleep patterns, difficulty concentrating or making decisions, and thoughts of harming yourself or your baby.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sign that you may be experiencing too much stress?

  1. Difficulty sleeping

  2. Changes in appetite

  3. Increased irritability

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Difficulty sleeping, changes in appetite, and increased irritability are all signs that you may be experiencing too much stress. It is important to seek help from a qualified professional if you are experiencing these symptoms.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a sign of dehydration in elderly adults?

  1. Dry mouth

  2. Headache

  3. Constipation

  4. Increased urination
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Increased urination is a sign of overhydration, not dehydration.

Multiple choice

What are the signs and symptoms of a concussion?

  1. Headache

  2. Nausea

  3. Vomiting

  4. Confusion

  5. Loss of consciousness
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The signs and symptoms of a concussion can include headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and loss of consciousness.

Multiple choice

What are the signs and symptoms of heatstroke?

  1. High body temperature

  2. Headache

  3. Nausea

  4. Vomiting

  5. Confusion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The signs and symptoms of heatstroke can include high body temperature, headache, nausea, vomiting, and confusion.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of HIV infection?

  1. Fever

  2. Fatigue

  3. Weight loss

  4. Nausea
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nausea is not a common symptom of HIV infection.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the treatment that uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells?

  1. Radiotherapy

  2. Chemotherapy

  3. Surgery

  4. Immunotherapy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Radiotherapy uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the treatment that uses surgery to remove cancer cells?

  1. Surgery

  2. Radiotherapy

  3. Chemotherapy

  4. Immunotherapy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Surgery uses surgery to remove cancer cells.