Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the treatment of choice for congenital urethral stricture?
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Antibiotics
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Steroids
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Surgery
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The treatment of choice for congenital urethral stricture is surgery.
What are some of the signs and symptoms of dyscalculia?
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Difficulty with math
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Confusing math symbols
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Making errors in counting or calculating
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Difficulty with math, confusing math symbols, and making errors in counting or calculating are all signs and symptoms of dyscalculia.
What are some of the signs and symptoms of dysgraphia?
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Difficulty with writing
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Poor handwriting
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Misspelling words
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Difficulty with writing, poor handwriting, and misspelling words are all signs and symptoms of dysgraphia.
Which of the following is NOT a common medication side effect in middle-aged adults?
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Dizziness
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Nausea
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Constipation
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Increased energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy is not a common medication side effect in middle-aged adults. Dizziness, nausea, and constipation are more common.
Which of the following is a sign of a medication overdose?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Dizziness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs of a medication overdose.
What are the signs and symptoms of decompression sickness?
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Joint pain
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Skin rash
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Nausea and vomiting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Decompression sickness, also known as the bends, is a condition that can occur when a diver ascends too quickly from a dive. Symptoms can include joint pain, skin rash, nausea and vomiting, and neurological problems.
What are the signs and symptoms of drowning?
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Struggling to stay afloat
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Coughing and spluttering
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Loss of consciousness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of drowning can include struggling to stay afloat, coughing and spluttering, and loss of consciousness.
Which of the following is a common symptom of endometriosis?
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Pelvic pain
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Infertility
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Heavy menstrual bleeding
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pelvic pain, infertility, and heavy menstrual bleeding are all common symptoms of endometriosis, a condition in which endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus.
Which of the following is a common symptom of preeclampsia?
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High blood pressure
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Proteinuria
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Edema
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
High blood pressure, proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), and edema (swelling) are all common symptoms of preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication that can lead to eclampsia and other life-threatening conditions.
Which of the following is a sign of sleep apnea?
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Loud snoring
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Gasping or choking during sleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Loud snoring, gasping or choking during sleep, and excessive daytime sleepiness are all signs of sleep apnea.
Which of the following is a sign of a sleep disorder in older adults?
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Waking up frequently during the night
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Feeling tired during the day
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Difficulty falling asleep, waking up frequently during the night, and feeling tired during the day are all signs of a sleep disorder in older adults.
What is the goal of treatment for TBI?
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To prevent secondary brain injury
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To promote recovery of neuronal function
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To improve the patient's quality of life
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The goal of treatment for TBI is to prevent secondary brain injury, promote recovery of neuronal function, and improve the patient's quality of life.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of tinnitus?
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ringing in the ears
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buzzing in the ears
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hissing in the ears
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hissing in the ears is not a symptom of tinnitus, which is characterized by ringing, buzzing, or clicking sounds in the ears.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of depression in children?
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Persistent sadness or irritability
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Loss of interest in activities
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Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
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Increased energy and activity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy and activity is not a common symptom of depression in children.
Which medical breakthrough revolutionized the treatment of leukemia, a type of blood cancer, by targeting cancer cells specifically?
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Chemotherapy
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Radiation Therapy
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Targeted Therapy
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Immunotherapy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Targeted therapy drugs, designed to inhibit specific molecules involved in leukemia growth, revolutionized leukemia treatment by precisely targeting cancer cells.