Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What are the symptoms of motion sickness?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Dizziness
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Headaches
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Motion sickness can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headaches, and fatigue.
What is altitude sickness?
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A condition that occurs when you travel to a high altitude
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A type of food poisoning
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A symptom of jet lag
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A condition that causes you to feel sick when you travel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Altitude sickness is a condition that occurs when you travel to a high altitude, typically over 8,000 feet (2,400 meters).
What are the symptoms of altitude sickness?
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Headaches
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Shortness of breath
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Altitude sickness can cause a variety of symptoms, including headaches, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
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An illness caused by eating contaminated food
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A type of motion sickness
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A symptom of jet lag
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A condition that occurs when you travel to a high altitude
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Food poisoning is an illness caused by eating contaminated food.
What are the symptoms of food poisoning?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Abdominal pain
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Food poisoning can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.
Which of the following is a symptom of substance dependence?
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Tolerance
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Withdrawal
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Cravings
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tolerance, withdrawal, and cravings are all symptoms of substance dependence.
What are some common signs and symptoms of a badminton injury?
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Pain
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Swelling
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Bruising
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common signs and symptoms of a badminton injury.
What is the primary symptom of bulimia nervosa?
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Excessive fear of gaining weight
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Binge eating followed by purging
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Compulsive exercise
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Extreme food restriction
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bulimia nervosa is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating (consuming large amounts of food in a short period of time) followed by purging behaviors (such as vomiting, excessive exercise, or laxative use) in order to prevent weight gain.
Which of the following is a common symptom of restless legs syndrome?
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Tingling sensation in the legs
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Leg cramps
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Involuntary leg movements
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Restless legs syndrome is characterized by a combination of tingling sensations, leg cramps, and involuntary leg movements, typically occurring in the evening or at night.
Which of the following is a common symptom of circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder?
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Difficulty falling asleep at night
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Waking up too early in the morning
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder is characterized by a misalignment between the body's natural sleep-wake cycle and the desired sleep schedule, resulting in difficulty falling asleep at night, waking up too early in the morning, and excessive daytime sleepiness.
Which of the following is NOT a sign of a dental emergency in children?
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Severe toothache
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Swollen gums
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Bleeding gums
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Bad breath
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While bad breath can be a sign of poor oral hygiene, it is not typically considered a dental emergency. Severe toothache, swollen gums, and bleeding gums are all signs of potential dental emergencies that require prompt attention.
Which of the following is a common symptom of eczema?
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Itchy skin
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Redness
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Dryness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common symptoms of eczema. Eczema is a chronic skin condition that causes the skin to become itchy, red, and dry.
Which of the following is a common symptom of psoriasis?
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Red, scaly patches on the skin
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Itching
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Burning
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common symptoms of psoriasis. Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes red, scaly patches to form on the skin.
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration during a weightlifting workout?
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Increased thirst.
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Dark urine.
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Headache.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased thirst, dark urine, and headache are all signs of dehydration, which can impair performance and increase the risk of injury during a weightlifting workout.
Which of the following is a sign of a potential injury during a weightlifting workout?
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Sudden, sharp pain.
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Swelling or bruising.
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Numbness or tingling.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sudden, sharp pain, swelling or bruising, and numbness or tingling are all signs of a potential injury that requires immediate attention and medical evaluation.