General Awareness
Sports Training and Athletics
2,262 Questions
Sports training and athletics questions focus on sports injuries, weightlifting techniques, and Paralympic events. Candidates learn about conditioning programs and historical Olympic events. These questions are commonly found in the general awareness section of multiple competitive exams.
Weightlifting techniquesSports injury typesParalympic sports eventsTrack and field equipmentStrength conditioningHistorical olympic events
Sports Training and Athletics Questions
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Fencing
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Canoeing
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Rowing
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Boxing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women's boxing was the last remaining sport in the Summer Olympics to exclude women. It was finally introduced at the 2012 London Olympics, making the sport inclusive for both genders.
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Latissimus
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Trapezius
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Deltoids
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Quadriceps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Arnold Press is a variation of the shoulder press that involves a rotation of the wrists, specifically targeting all three heads of the deltoids.
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Legs or Back
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Shoulders
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Biceps
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Back
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The deadlift is a compound exercise that primarily targets the posterior chain, including the hamstrings and glutes (legs) as well as the erector spinae and traps (back).
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Long Jump
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100 metres
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Pole Vault
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High Jump
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sergey Bubka is a legendary Ukrainian pole vaulter who dominated the sport for over a decade, setting multiple world records. He won six consecutive World Championship titles and an Olympic gold medal, making him one of the most successful athletes in pole vault history.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To solve this question, the user needs to analyze the given information about the race and the outcome to determine the position of each swimmer. Then, the user needs to evaluate the impact of disqualifying swimmer D on the position of swimmer B.
Let's analyze the given information:
- B does not win, so B finished either 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, or 6th.
- Only two swimmers separate E & D. This means that E and D finished in the top 4 positions, with at most 2 swimmers between them.
- A is behind D & E. This means that A finished in the last 2 positions, with D and E ahead of A.
- B is ahead of E, with one swimmer intervening. This means that B finished either 1st or 2nd, with one swimmer between B and E.
- F is ahead of D. This means that F finished in the top 4 positions, with D behind F.
Now, let's evaluate the impact of disqualifying swimmer D on the position of swimmer B. If D is disqualified, then the number of swimmers between B and the finish line decreases by 1. Since only one swimmer is between B and E, and F is ahead of D, swimmer B must have finished in the second position.
Therefore, the answer is:
The Answer is: B. 2.
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Fosbury Flop
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Goosebury Flop
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Butterfly Flop
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Backward Flop
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Fosbury Flop is a high jump technique where athletes jump headfirst and land on their back. Named after Dick Fosbury, it revolutionized the sport when he used it to win gold at the 1968 Olympics.
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Holding your breath underwater
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Walking
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Sprinting
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Cycling
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Anaerobic exercise involves short, intense activity where energy demands exceed oxygen supply. Sprinting is a classic example - it requires maximum effort over short durations (10-60 seconds) and relies on anaerobic glycolysis. Walking and cycling are typically aerobic at moderate intensities, and holding breath underwater is not an exercise.
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Muscular endurance
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Coordination
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Flexibility
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Strength
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The basic types of exercise in fitness programming are typically: cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. Coordination is a skill-related component (along with balance, agility, speed, power, reaction time), not a basic type of exercise.
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Work through a full range but do not lock your joints
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Stack on more weight, your legs are strong
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Do Squats last
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Proper leg exercise technique emphasizes working through the full range of motion WITHOUT locking joints (hyperextending). Locking knees under load puts stress on joints and connective tissue, increasing injury risk. Controlled movement through complete range maintains joint safety and muscle engagement.
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Your knees move first and then your hips
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Hip and knee joints should move at the same time
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Your hips move first and then your knees
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Proper squat mechanics require simultaneous hip and knee movement. Starting the descent by sitting back (hips) while knees bend in sync maintains proper alignment, distributes load correctly, and reduces knee stress. Sequential movement (knees first or hips first) creates faulty mechanics and injury risk.
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Ballistic
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Static
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PNF
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Kinetic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ballistic stretching involves rapid, bouncing movements that force muscles beyond their normal range. The momentum can override the stretch reflex, causing muscle strain, micro-tears, and injury. Static stretching (held positions), PNF (contract-relax with partner), and controlled dynamic stretching are safer alternatives.
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Isometric
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Isolation
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Compound
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None of above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Compound exercises engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously, which burns more calories than isolation or isometric exercises. Examples include squats, deadlifts, and bench presses. They're more efficient for weight loss because they require greater energy expenditure.
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Compound
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Isolation
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Chest
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Weight
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Compound exercises are most effective for building overall strength because they engage multiple muscle groups and allow for heavier loading. Examples include squats, deadlifts, and bench presses. Isolation exercises have their place but are not the primary strength builders. 'Chest' and 'Weight' are not exercise categories.
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Swimming
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Bycycling
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Soccer
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Gymnastics
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Buster Crabbe, Mark Henderson, Brad Schumacher, and Neil Walker are all swimmers. Crabbe was an Olympic swimmer, and Schumacher and Walker are known competitive swimmers. The common link is swimming.