General Awareness
Sports Training and Athletics
2,262 Questions
Sports training and athletics questions focus on sports injuries, weightlifting techniques, and Paralympic events. Candidates learn about conditioning programs and historical Olympic events. These questions are commonly found in the general awareness section of multiple competitive exams.
Weightlifting techniquesSports injury typesParalympic sports eventsTrack and field equipmentStrength conditioningHistorical olympic events
Sports Training and Athletics Questions
What is the name of the event in athletics where athletes run over obstacles?
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Steeplechase
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Cross Country
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Marathon
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Racewalking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Steeplechase is the event in athletics where athletes run over obstacles.
Which of these is not a middle-distance event in athletics?
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800-meter Run
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1500-meter Run
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5000-meter Run
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10000-meter Run
D
Correct answer
Explanation
10000-meter Run is not a middle-distance event in athletics. It is a long-distance event.
What is the name of the event in athletics where athletes run through a natural terrain?
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Cross Country
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Marathon
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Steeplechase
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Racewalking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cross Country is the event in athletics where athletes run through a natural terrain.
Which of these is not a long-distance event in athletics?
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Marathon
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Half Marathon
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10000-meter Run
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5000-meter Run
D
Correct answer
Explanation
5000-meter Run is not a long-distance event in athletics. It is a middle-distance event.
Which of these is a common injury among long-distance runners?
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Shin splints
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Plantar fasciitis
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Stress fractures
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shin splints, plantar fasciitis, and stress fractures are all common injuries among long-distance runners due to the repetitive impact and stress on the body. Proper training, footwear, and recovery are essential to prevent these injuries.
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon of 'hitting the wall' during a long-distance run?
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Hypoglycemia
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Electrolyte imbalance
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Runner's high
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Bonking
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bonking is the term used to describe the sudden loss of energy and fatigue that can occur during a long-distance run, often due to glycogen depletion and dehydration. It is essential to maintain proper nutrition and hydration during endurance events to avoid bonking.
Which of these is a common strategy used by ultramarathoners to manage sleep deprivation during long races?
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Power naps
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Biphasic sleep
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Polyphasic sleep
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ultramarathoners often employ various sleep strategies to manage sleep deprivation during long races. Power naps, biphasic sleep (two main sleep periods), and polyphasic sleep (multiple short sleep periods) are all common approaches used to optimize rest and recovery while minimizing the impact on race performance.
Which of these is an important factor to consider when choosing an ultramarathon race?
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Elevation gain
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Terrain type
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Weather conditions
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When choosing an ultramarathon race, it is important to consider various factors such as elevation gain, terrain type (e.g., mountains, trails, roads), weather conditions, and the overall difficulty and distance of the race. These factors can significantly impact the physical and mental challenges of the event.
What is the term used to describe the practice of running long distances without stopping for breaks?
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Non-stop running
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Continuous running
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Ultra-running
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Non-stop running, continuous running, and ultra-running are all terms used to describe the practice of running long distances without stopping for breaks. This approach is often used in ultramarathons and other endurance running events.
Which of these is a common type of ultramarathon that involves running through mountainous terrain?
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Trail ultramarathon
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Mountain ultramarathon
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Skyrunning
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Trail ultramarathon, mountain ultramarathon, and skyrunning are all types of ultramarathons that involve running through mountainous terrain. These races often feature challenging climbs, descents, and technical sections, requiring a combination of endurance, strength, and agility.
Which of these is an important aspect of training for an ultramarathon?
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Building endurance
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Strength training
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Mental preparation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Training for an ultramarathon requires a comprehensive approach that includes building endurance, strength training, and mental preparation. Endurance training involves gradually increasing the distance and duration of runs, while strength training helps to improve muscle strength and prevent injuries. Mental preparation is also crucial to develop the resilience and determination needed to overcome the challenges of an ultramarathon.
What is the term used to describe the practice of running multiple ultramarathons in a short period of time?
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Ultramarathon stacking
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Ultra-challenge
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Endurance challenge
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ultramarathon stacking, ultra-challenge, and endurance challenge are all terms used to describe the practice of running multiple ultramarathons in a short period of time, often within a few days or weeks. This extreme form of endurance running requires exceptional physical and mental preparation, and is undertaken by a select group of ultramarathoners.
Which of these is a common type of ultramarathon that involves running through desert terrain?
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Desert ultramarathon
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Sahara ultramarathon
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Gobi ultramarathon
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Desert ultramarathon, Sahara ultramarathon, and Gobi ultramarathon are all types of ultramarathons that involve running through desert terrain. These races often take place in extreme heat and challenging conditions, requiring participants to be well-prepared for the unique demands of desert running.
Which of the following is NOT a popular fitness challenge?
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Step challenge
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Sleep challenge
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Water challenge
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Calorie challenge
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sleep is not typically considered a fitness challenge, as it is not an activity that you can actively participate in.
Which piece of equipment is used to protect the head in baseball?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A helmet is worn by baseball players to protect their head from being hit by the ball or other objects during the game.