General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which Indian spacecraft is planned to carry Indian astronauts to space?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is India's first crewed space mission, planned to carry Indian astronauts to space.
What is the target date for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The target date for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission is 2023.
Which Indian spaceport will be used for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission?
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Sriharikota
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Thumba
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Shar
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Nellore
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gaganyaan mission will be launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
What is the name of the Indian astronaut who will be the first to travel to space on the Gaganyaan mission?
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Rakesh Sharma
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Kalpana Chawla
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Sunita Williams
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The name of the Indian astronaut who will be the first to travel to space on the Gaganyaan mission has not yet been announced.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata, launched in 1975, was India's first satellite to be launched into orbit.
What was the primary objective of the Aryabhata mission?
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To study the Earth's atmosphere
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To study the Sun
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To study the Moon
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To study the stars
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Aryabhata mission was to study the Sun, including its radiation and magnetic field.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into geostationary orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-1, launched in 1982, was India's first satellite to be launched into geostationary orbit.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into polar orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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IRS-1A
D
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A, launched in 1988, was India's first satellite to be launched into polar orbit.
What was the primary objective of the IRS-1A mission?
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To provide remote sensing services
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To study the Earth's atmosphere
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To study the Sun
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To study the Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the IRS-1A mission was to provide remote sensing services, including land use mapping, crop monitoring, and forest cover mapping.
Which year did India launch its first lunar mission, Chandrayaan-1?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India launched its first lunar mission, Chandrayaan-1, in 2008. The mission successfully entered lunar orbit and provided valuable scientific data.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for astrobiology research?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for astrobiology research in India.
What is the name of ISRO's dedicated astrobiology mission?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-2
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Astrosat
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is ISRO's dedicated astrobiology mission, launched in 2015.
What are the future plans for astrobiology research in India?
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To launch more dedicated astrobiology missions
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To collaborate with international space agencies on astrobiology projects
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To establish an astrobiology research center
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India plans to launch more dedicated astrobiology missions, collaborate with international space agencies on astrobiology projects, and establish an astrobiology research center.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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To study the lunar surface and its composition
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To search for water on the Moon
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To deploy a rover on the Moon
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To establish a permanent human base on the Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission was to study the lunar surface and its composition, including the presence of water and other elements.
When was the Chandrayaan-1 mission launched?
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October 22, 2008
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November 14, 2008
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December 25, 2008
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January 18, 2009
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-1 mission was launched on October 22, 2008, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.