General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2016 to study the Sun?

  1. AstroSat

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat)

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 satellite was launched in 2016 to study the Sun.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for coordinating and implementing India's space program?

  1. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the primary space agency of India, tasked with developing and implementing the country's space program.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. It successfully orbited the Moon and conducted various scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2013 to study Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first mission to Mars, launched in 2013. It successfully entered Mars' orbit and conducted various scientific observations.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first crewed space mission, planned for launch in 2023?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's first crewed space mission, planned for launch in 2023. It aims to send three astronauts into space and orbit the Earth.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2017 to study the Sun?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is an Indian satellite launched in 2017 to study the Sun. It is the first Indian satellite dedicated to solar studies.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2019 to study the Earth's atmosphere?

  1. NISAR

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) is an Indian satellite launched in 2019 to study the Earth's atmosphere. It is a joint mission between ISRO and NASA.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2021 to study the Earth's oceans?

  1. Oceansat-3

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Oceansat-3 is an Indian satellite launched in 2021 to study the Earth's oceans. It is the third satellite in the Oceansat series.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite launched in 2022 to study the Earth's land surface?

  1. RISAT-2BR2

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

RISAT-2BR2 is an Indian satellite launched in 2022 to study the Earth's land surface. It is the second satellite in the RISAT-2B series.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully orbit Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first successful mission to Mars. It was launched in 2013 and entered Mars' orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?

  1. To study the lunar surface

  2. To search for water on the Moon

  3. To collect lunar samples

  4. To establish a permanent lunar base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of Chandrayaan-1 was to study the lunar surface, including its composition, mineralogy, and topography. It also aimed to search for water and other resources on the Moon.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission is aimed at sending a crewed spacecraft to orbit the Earth?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan-2

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram-2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's first crewed space mission, which aims to send three astronauts to orbit the Earth for seven days. The mission is scheduled to launch in 2023.

Multiple choice

How did India's space missions inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers?

  1. By showcasing the achievements of Indian scientists

  2. By providing opportunities for students to participate in space-related projects

  3. By creating awareness about the importance of STEM education

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

India's space missions have inspired the next generation of scientists and engineers by showcasing the achievements of Indian scientists, providing opportunities for students to participate in space-related projects, and creating awareness about the importance of STEM education.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully land on the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram, the lander module of the Chandrayaan-2 mission, was the first Indian spacecraft to successfully land on the Moon. However, it lost communication with the ground station during the final stages of its descent.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Pragyan

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pragyan was the name of the rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission. It was designed to explore the lunar surface and conduct scientific experiments.