General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. Studying the Martian atmosphere

  2. Searching for life on Mars

  3. Exploring the Martian poles

  4. Deploying a Martian rover
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission was to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition, temperature, and pressure variations.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian lunar rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Vikram

  2. Pragyan

  3. Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter

  4. Chandrayaan-2 Lander
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Pragyan was the name of the Indian lunar rover that was part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission. It was designed to explore the lunar surface and conduct scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian spacecraft was the first to successfully land on the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. GSAT-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-2, launched in 2019, aimed to land a spacecraft on the lunar surface. While the lander Vikram crash-landed on the Moon, the orbiter successfully entered the lunar orbit and continues to provide valuable scientific data.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Studying the lunar surface

  2. Searching for water on the Moon

  3. Exploring the lunar poles

  4. Deploying a lunar rover
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to explore the lunar poles, which are regions of the Moon that are permanently shadowed and have unique geological features.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space telescope that was launched in 2021?

  1. AstroSat

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. GSAT-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

AstroSat, also known as the Indian Space Observatory, is a multi-wavelength space telescope launched in 2021. It is designed to study various astronomical objects and phenomena across different wavelengths.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study dark matter and other astrophysical phenomena?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. INSAT-3D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite mission launched in 2015 to study dark matter, black holes, neutron stars, and other astrophysical phenomena.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the first Indian satellite to be launched into space?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara I

  3. Rohini

  4. INSAT-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was the first Indian satellite to be launched into space. It was launched on April 19, 1975, and was named after the ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician Aryabhata.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space probe that was launched to Mars in 2013?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan was the Indian space probe that was launched to Mars in 2013. It successfully entered Mars' orbit in September 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space telescope that is being planned to be launched in the 2030s?

  1. X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission

  2. Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope

  3. Indian Space Observatory

  4. AstroSat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Observatory is a planned Indian space telescope that is expected to be launched in the 2030s. It will be a multi-wavelength telescope that will study the universe in X-ray, ultraviolet, and infrared light.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space probe that was launched to Venus in 2018?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan-2

  3. Venus Orbiter Mission

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Venus Orbiter Mission was an Indian space probe that was launched to Venus in 2018. It successfully entered Venus' orbit in December 2018, making India the first Asian country to reach Venus.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space probe that was launched to the Moon in 2008?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was the Indian space probe that was launched to the Moon in 2008. It successfully entered lunar orbit in November 2008, making India the fourth country to reach the Moon.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space probe that was launched to Jupiter in 2022?

  1. Chandrayaan-3

  2. Mangalyaan-3

  3. Jupiter Orbiter Mission

  4. Aditya-L2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Jupiter Orbiter Mission is an Indian space probe that was launched to Jupiter in 2022. It is expected to arrive at Jupiter in 2029 and will study the planet's atmosphere, magnetosphere, and moons.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's national space agency?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, responsible for the country's space exploration and satellite programs.

Multiple choice

Which international organization is collaborating with ISRO on the Chandrayaan-2 mission to search for water on the Moon?

  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  2. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Russian Space Agency (Roscosmos)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

NASA is collaborating with ISRO on the Chandrayaan-2 mission to search for water on the Moon.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the joint project between ISRO and NASA to search for life on Mars?

  1. Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

  2. Mangalyaan Mission

  3. Mars 2020 Mission

  4. ExoMars Mission
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), also known as Mangalyaan, is a joint project between ISRO and NASA to search for life on Mars.