General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. It successfully entered lunar orbit and conducted several scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first mission to Mars. It was launched in 2013 and successfully entered Mars orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. To study the lunar surface

  2. To search for water on the Moon

  3. To deploy a rover on the Moon

  4. To establish a lunar base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to study the lunar surface, including its composition, mineralogy, and topography. It also aimed to search for water and other resources on the Moon.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to land a spacecraft on the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram, the lander module of the Chandrayaan-2 mission, was the first Indian spacecraft to successfully land on the Moon. However, it lost communication with the ground station shortly before touchdown, resulting in a hard landing.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Pragyan

  2. Vikram

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Chandrayaan-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pragyan was the name of the rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-2 mission. It was designed to explore the lunar surface and conduct scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to orbit another planet?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was the first Indian space mission to successfully orbit another planet. It entered Mars orbit in 2014 and has been studying the planet's atmosphere, surface, and composition.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. To study the Martian atmosphere

  2. To search for water on Mars

  3. To deploy a rover on Mars

  4. To establish a Martian base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission was to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition, temperature, and pressure. It also aimed to search for evidence of past or present life on Mars.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to soft-land a spacecraft on Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram, the lander module of the Chandrayaan-2 mission, was the first Indian spacecraft to successfully soft-land on Mars. However, it lost communication with the ground station shortly before touchdown, resulting in a hard landing.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the rover that was deployed by the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. Pragyan

  2. Vikram

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Chandrayaan-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The Mangalyaan mission did not deploy a rover. It was an orbiter mission designed to study the Martian atmosphere and search for evidence of past or present life.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to return samples from another celestial body?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

India has not yet conducted a space mission that successfully returned samples from another celestial body.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's upcoming human spaceflight mission?

  1. Gaganyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Vikram-2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is the name of India's upcoming human spaceflight mission. It aims to send a three-member crew to low Earth orbit by 2023.

Multiple choice

What is the primary objective of the Gaganyaan mission?

  1. To establish a human presence in low Earth orbit

  2. To conduct scientific experiments in space

  3. To repair satellites in orbit

  4. To build a space station
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Gaganyaan mission is to establish a human presence in low Earth orbit. It will also conduct scientific experiments and demonstrate India's capability to conduct human spaceflight missions.

Multiple choice

When is the Gaganyaan mission scheduled to launch?

  1. 2022

  2. 2023

  3. 2024

  4. 2025
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Gaganyaan mission is currently scheduled to launch in 2023.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the spacecraft that will be used for the Gaganyaan mission?

  1. Gaganyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Vikram-2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Gaganyaan spacecraft is named after the mission itself. It is designed to carry a crew of three astronauts to low Earth orbit.

Multiple choice

Which country was the first to launch an artificial satellite into Earth's orbit?

  1. United States

  2. Soviet Union

  3. China

  4. India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, into Earth's orbit on October 4, 1957, marking a significant milestone in space exploration.