General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which was ISRO's first successful space station mission?
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Indian Space Station-1
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Indian Space Station-2
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Indian Space Station-3
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Indian Space Station-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian Space Station-1 was ISRO's first successful space station mission, launched on June 21, 2035.
Which was ISRO's first successful exoplanet mission?
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Kepler
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Hubble
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Spitzer
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Chandra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kepler was ISRO's first successful exoplanet mission, launched on March 7, 2009.
Which was ISRO's first successful gravitational wave mission?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
LIGO was ISRO's first successful gravitational wave mission, launched on September 14, 2002.
Which was ISRO's first successful dark energy mission?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
DESI was ISRO's first successful dark energy mission, launched on May 30, 2019.
What is the name of India's first satellite dedicated to astronomy?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata, launched in 1975, was India's first satellite specifically designed for astronomy. It carried instruments to study X-rays and gamma rays from celestial sources.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission. It successfully reached Mars in 2014 and has been studying the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was India's first lunar mission. It successfully reached the Moon and conducted various scientific experiments, including mapping the lunar surface and studying its composition.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Jupiter?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
Correct answer
Explanation
India has not yet launched a space mission to Jupiter.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Venus?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
Correct answer
Explanation
India has not yet launched a space mission to Venus.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Saturn?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
Correct answer
Explanation
India has not yet launched a space mission to Saturn.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for India's space program?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, headquartered in Bengaluru.
Which Indian spacecraft was the first to orbit the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was India's first lunar mission and the first Indian spacecraft to orbit the Moon.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?
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To land a rover on the Moon
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To study the lunar surface
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To collect lunar samples
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To search for water on the Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to land a rover, Vikram, on the lunar surface.
Which Indian spacecraft was the first to orbit Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, launched in 2013, was India's first interplanetary mission and the first Indian spacecraft to orbit Mars.
What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?
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To study the Martian atmosphere
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To search for life on Mars
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To collect Martian samples
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To map the Martian surface
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission was to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition and dynamics.