General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
How long did the Chandrayaan-1 mission last?
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10 months
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1 year
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2 years
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3 years
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-1 mission lasted for 10 months, from its launch on October 22, 2008, to its impact on the Moon on August 29, 2009.
What were some of the key findings of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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The presence of water on the Moon
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The discovery of new minerals on the Moon
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The confirmation of the existence of a lunar atmosphere
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-1 mission made several key findings, including the presence of water on the Moon, the discovery of new minerals, and the confirmation of the existence of a lunar atmosphere.
What was the name of the lunar rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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Chandrayaan-1 Rover
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Moon Impact Probe
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Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The lunar rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-1 mission was called the Moon Impact Probe.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?
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To study the lunar surface and its composition
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To search for water on the Moon
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To deploy a rover on the Moon
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To establish a permanent human base on the Moon
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to deploy a rover on the Moon, called the Pragyan rover.
When was the Chandrayaan-2 mission launched?
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July 22, 2019
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August 15, 2019
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September 27, 2019
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October 12, 2019
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-2 mission was launched on July 22, 2019, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.
What happened to the Pragyan rover after it was deployed on the Moon?
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It successfully landed on the Moon and began its mission
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It crashed on the Moon during landing
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It lost contact with the orbiter and its status is unknown
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It was never deployed from the orbiter
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pragyan rover lost contact with the orbiter shortly after it was deployed on the Moon, and its status is currently unknown.
What were some of the key findings of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?
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The presence of water on the Moon
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The discovery of new minerals on the Moon
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The confirmation of the existence of a lunar atmosphere
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-2 mission did not make any major scientific discoveries, as the Pragyan rover was unable to successfully complete its mission.
What are the future plans for India's lunar exploration program?
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To launch a new lunar mission in 2023
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To establish a permanent human base on the Moon by 2030
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To send a crewed mission to the Moon by 2025
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India has ambitious plans for its future lunar exploration program, including launching a new lunar mission in 2023, establishing a permanent human base on the Moon by 2030, and sending a crewed mission to the Moon by 2025.
What is the significance of India's Chandrayaan missions?
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They have helped to advance our understanding of the Moon
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They have demonstrated India's growing space capabilities
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They have inspired a new generation of scientists and engineers
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India's Chandrayaan missions have had a significant impact on our understanding of the Moon, demonstrated India's growing space capabilities, and inspired a new generation of scientists and engineers.
How do the Chandrayaan missions compare to other lunar exploration missions?
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They are more ambitious than other lunar exploration missions
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They are less expensive than other lunar exploration missions
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They are more successful than other lunar exploration missions
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan missions are comparable to other lunar exploration missions in terms of their ambition, cost, and success rate.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for the country's space program?
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Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO is the Indian space agency responsible for the country's space program and various space missions.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1B
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata was the first Indian satellite to be launched into orbit in 1975.
What was the name of India's first lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.
Which Indian spacecraft successfully entered the orbit of Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first mission to Mars, successfully entering the planet's orbit in 2014.
What is the name of India's first human space mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is India's first human space mission, aimed at sending a crew of three astronauts into space.