General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which was ISRO's first successful human spaceflight mission?
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Gaganyaan-1
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Gaganyaan-2
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Gaganyaan-3
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Gaganyaan-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan-1 was ISRO's first successful human spaceflight mission, launched on December 16, 2030.
Which was ISRO's first successful space station mission?
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Indian Space Station-1
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Indian Space Station-2
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Indian Space Station-3
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Indian Space Station-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian Space Station-1 was ISRO's first successful space station mission, launched on June 21, 2035.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission. It successfully reached Mars in 2014 and has been studying the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy.
What is the name of the Indian space mission that successfully reached the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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AstroSat
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Saral
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was India's first lunar mission. It successfully reached the Moon and conducted various scientific experiments, including mapping the lunar surface and studying its composition.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for India's space program?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, headquartered in Bengaluru.
Which Indian spacecraft was the first to orbit the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was India's first lunar mission and the first Indian spacecraft to orbit the Moon.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?
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To land a rover on the Moon
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To study the lunar surface
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To collect lunar samples
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To search for water on the Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to land a rover, Vikram, on the lunar surface.
Which Indian spacecraft was the first to orbit Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, launched in 2013, was India's first interplanetary mission and the first Indian spacecraft to orbit Mars.
What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?
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To study the Martian atmosphere
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To search for life on Mars
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To collect Martian samples
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To map the Martian surface
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission was to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition and dynamics.
Which Indian spacecraft is planned to carry Indian astronauts to space?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is India's first crewed space mission, planned to carry Indian astronauts to space.
What is the target date for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The target date for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission is 2023.
Which Indian spaceport will be used for the launch of the Gaganyaan mission?
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Sriharikota
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Thumba
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Shar
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Nellore
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gaganyaan mission will be launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
What is the name of the Indian astronaut who will be the first to travel to space on the Gaganyaan mission?
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Rakesh Sharma
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Kalpana Chawla
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Sunita Williams
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The name of the Indian astronaut who will be the first to travel to space on the Gaganyaan mission has not yet been announced.
Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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INSAT-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata, launched in 1975, was India's first satellite to be launched into orbit.
What was the primary objective of the Aryabhata mission?
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To study the Earth's atmosphere
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To study the Sun
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To study the Moon
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To study the stars
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Aryabhata mission was to study the Sun, including its radiation and magnetic field.