General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which Indian satellite was launched to study the Earth's magnetosphere?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
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GSAT-19
D
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-19 is an Indian satellite designed to study the Earth's magnetosphere, providing valuable insights into the interactions between the Earth's magnetic field and the solar wind.
Which Indian space mission successfully reached Mars in 2014?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-2
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Gaganyaan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission, successfully reaching Mars in 2014.
Which space agencies are members of the ISECG?
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NASA, ESA, JAXA, Roscosmos
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NASA, ESA, CNSA, ISRO
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NASA, ESA, JAXA, CNSA
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NASA, ESA, JAXA, Roscosmos, ISRO
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The founding members of the ISECG are NASA, ESA, JAXA, and Roscosmos.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully place a satellite in orbit around Earth?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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APPLE
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata was India's first satellite, launched in 1975.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a lunar orbiter?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar orbiter, launched in 2008.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully land a spacecraft on the Moon?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2 was India's first mission to successfully land a spacecraft on the Moon, in 2019.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a spacecraft to Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was India's first mission to Mars, launched in 2013.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a geostationary orbit?
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INSAT-1A
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INSAT-1B
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INSAT-1C
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INSAT-1D
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-1A was India's first geostationary satellite, launched in 1982.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a polar orbit?
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IRS-1A
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IRS-1B
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IRS-1C
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IRS-1D
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A was India's first polar satellite, launched in 1988.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a sun-synchronous orbit?
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Oceansat-1
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Oceansat-2
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Oceansat-3
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Oceansat-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oceansat-1 was India's first sun-synchronous satellite, launched in 1999.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a highly elliptical orbit?
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GSAT-1
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GSAT-2
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GSAT-3
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GSAT-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-1 was India's first highly elliptical satellite, launched in 2001.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a medium Earth orbit?
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Cartosat-1
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Cartosat-2
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Cartosat-3
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Cartosat-4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cartosat-1 was India's first medium Earth orbit satellite, launched in 2005.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a low Earth orbit?
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PSLV-C1
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PSLV-C2
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PSLV-C3
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PSLV-C4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
PSLV-C1 was India's first low Earth orbit satellite, launched in 1994.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a geostationary transfer orbit?
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GSLV-D1
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GSLV-D2
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GSLV-D3
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GSLV-D4
A
Correct answer
Explanation
GSLV-D1 was India's first geostationary transfer orbit satellite, launched in 2001.
Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully launch a satellite into a lunar transfer orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar transfer orbit satellite, launched in 2008.