Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the western part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and hill stations?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range, located in the western part of India, is known for its scenic beauty and hill stations, such as Mount Abu and Kumbhalgarh.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its rugged terrain and dense forests?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills, located in the southern part of India, are known for their rugged terrain, dense forests, and tea plantations.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the eastern part of India and is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Chhota Nagpur Plateau

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Chhota Nagpur Plateau, located in the eastern part of India, is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and copper.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the central part of India and is known for its ancient cave paintings?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range, located in the central part of India, is known for its ancient cave paintings, such as those found in the Bhimbetka rock shelters.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northwestern part of India and is known for its desert landscape?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Thar Desert
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert, located in the northwestern part of India, is known for its desert landscape and is home to unique wildlife species.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northeastern part of India and is known for its lush green valleys and tea plantations?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Patkai Bum

  4. Shillong Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Shillong Plateau, located in the northeastern part of India, is known for its lush green valleys, tea plantations, and waterfalls.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and hill stations?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Western Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats, located in the southern part of India, are known for their scenic beauty, hill stations, and biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and is known for its dense forests and rich marine life?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

  4. Arakan Yoma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, are known for their dense forests, rich marine life, and unique tribal cultures.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World'?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, and are often referred to as the 'Roof of the World'.

Multiple choice

Which mountain peak is the highest in India?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanga Parbat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest mountain peak in the world, and is located on the border between Nepal and China. It is also the highest peak in India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Nanda Devi and Kamet peaks?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nanda Devi and Kamet peaks are both located in the Himalayas, in the state of Uttarakhand, India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Siachen Glacier, the world's highest glacier?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Siachen Glacier is located in the Karakoram mountain range, in the disputed territory of Kashmir.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Deosai Plains, the world's second highest plateau?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Deosai Plains are located in the Karakoram mountain range, in the disputed territory of Kashmir.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the world's largest concentration of glaciers outside the polar regions?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are home to the world's largest concentration of glaciers outside the polar regions, with over 15,000 glaciers.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the world's highest motorable road?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The world's highest motorable road is the Manali-Leh Highway, which crosses the Himalayas in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India.