Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which serene lake in Uttarakhand is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas?
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Nainital Lake
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Pangong Tso
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Dal Lake
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Roopkund Lake
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Roopkund Lake, also known as the 'Mystery Lake', is located in the Himalayas of Uttarakhand. It is famous for its scenic beauty, with snow-capped peaks surrounding the lake and offering stunning views of the Himalayas.
In the picturesque state of Himachal Pradesh, which hill station is known for its apple orchards and stunning views of the Himalayas?
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Shimla
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Manali
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Dharamshala
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Kasauli
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kasauli is a hill station located in Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its apple orchards and stunning views of the Himalayas.
In the serene state of Sikkim, which high-altitude lake is considered sacred by the local people and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas?
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Gurudongmar Lake
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Tsomgo Lake
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Pangong Tso
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Dal Lake
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gurudongmar Lake is a high-altitude lake located in Sikkim. It is considered sacred by the local people and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
In the picturesque state of Uttarakhand, which hill station is known for its scenic beauty, colonial architecture, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas?
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
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Ranikhet
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Almora
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mussoorie is a picturesque hill station located in Uttarakhand. It is known for its scenic beauty, colonial architecture, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
What is the name of the tallest mountain in the world?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
What is the name of the mountain range that runs along the northern coast of Greenland?
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Brooks Range
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Rocky Mountains
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Andes Mountains
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Himalayas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Brooks Range is the mountain range that runs along the northern coast of Greenland.
Which cryptid is often described as a large, hairy creature that is said to inhabit the mountains of the Himalayas?
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Yeti
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Bigfoot
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Loch Ness Monster
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Chupacabra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Yeti, also known as the Abominable Snowman, is a cryptid that is believed to inhabit the mountains of the Himalayas.
Which treacherous mountain range is known for its treacherous peaks, treacherous weather, and legendary monsters that dwell within its hidden caverns?
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The Dragon's Spine
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The Frozen Wastes
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The Cursed Peaks
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The Shadow Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dragon's Spine is a formidable mountain range, home to fierce dragons and other dangerous creatures, making it a perilous journey for even the most seasoned adventurers.
Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms a natural boundary between India and China?
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
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Himalayas
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Eastern Ghats
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', are the highest mountain range in the world and stretch across India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan.
Which mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to numerous endemic species, including the endangered lion-tailed macaque?
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Western Ghats
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Himalayas
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Eastern Ghats
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Vindhya Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to numerous endemic species, including the endangered lion-tailed macaque. They are considered one of the world's biodiversity hotspots.
Which mountain range is known for its sacred peaks and is considered a pilgrimage site for Hindus?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Himalayas
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Vindhya Range
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are known for their sacred peaks and are considered a pilgrimage site for Hindus. Mount Kailash, located in the Himalayas, is considered the abode of Lord Shiva and is a popular pilgrimage destination.
Which mountain range is home to the world's third-highest peak, Kanchenjunga?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Himalayas
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Vindhya Range
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are home to the world's third-highest peak, Kanchenjunga, which stands at an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet).
Which mountain range is home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Nilgiri Hills
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Himalayas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity. The park is home to numerous endangered species, including the snow leopard and the Asiatic black bear.
Which mountain range is known for its scenic hill stations, including Shimla and Mussoorie?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Nilgiri Hills
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Himalayas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are known for their scenic hill stations, including Shimla and Mussoorie. These hill stations are popular tourist destinations and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
Which mountain range is home to the world's highest motorable road, the Khardung La?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Nilgiri Hills
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Himalayas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are home to the world's highest motorable road, the Khardung La. The road connects Leh in Ladakh to Nubra Valley and is known for its challenging terrain and breathtaking views.