Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
What is the name of the popular hill station in Himachal Pradesh, known for its snow-capped mountains, picturesque valleys, and adventure activities like skiing and paragliding?
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Manali
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Shimla
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali, located in Himachal Pradesh, is a popular hill station known for its stunning snow-capped mountains, picturesque valleys, and adventure activities like skiing and paragliding.
Which mountain in Tibet is considered sacred and is believed to be the abode of the bodhisattvas?
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Gongga
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is considered sacred in Tibetan Buddhism and is believed to be the abode of the bodhisattvas.
The North-Eastern Region is home to a number of mountains. Which mountain range is the highest in the region?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Aravalli Range
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Vindhya Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the North-Eastern Region, and they are also the highest mountain range in the world.
Which city is known as the 'Gateway to the Himalayas'?
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Kathmandu, Nepal
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Lhasa, Tibet
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Darjeeling, India
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Pokhara, Nepal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, is often referred to as the 'Gateway to the Himalayas' due to its proximity to the majestic mountain range.
Which mythical mountain is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva?
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Annapurna
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is considered the sacred abode of Lord Shiva and is revered in Hindu mythology.
Which mythical mountain is believed to be the abode of the sage Agastya and is often associated with medicinal herbs and plants?
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Agastya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Agastya is considered the abode of the sage Agastya and is known for its medicinal herbs and plants.
Which of the following is the highest mountain in Nepal?
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Mount Everest
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Kanchenjunga
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Lhotse
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Makalu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in Nepal and the world, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
What is the name of the popular trekking route that leads to Mount Everest Base Camp?
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Everest Base Camp Trek
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Annapurna Base Camp Trek
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Langtang Valley Trek
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Manaslu Circuit Trek
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Everest Base Camp Trek is a popular trekking route that takes hikers to the base camp of Mount Everest, located at an altitude of 5,364 meters (17,598 feet).
Which of the following trekking regions in Nepal is known for its diverse flora and fauna?
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Annapurna Region
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Everest Region
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Langtang Region
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Manaslu Region
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Annapurna Region is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including over 1,200 species of flowering plants, 500 species of birds, and 100 species of mammals.
What is the name of the highest pass crossed during the Annapurna Circuit Trek?
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Thorong La Pass
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Gokyo Ri Pass
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Cho La Pass
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Renjo La Pass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thorong La Pass is the highest pass crossed during the Annapurna Circuit Trek, with an elevation of 5,416 meters (17,769 feet).
Which of the following trekking regions in Nepal offers views of eight 8,000-meter peaks?
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Everest Region
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Annapurna Region
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Langtang Region
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Manaslu Region
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Everest Region offers views of eight 8,000-meter peaks, including Mount Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, and Cho Oyu.
What is the name of the sacred lake located in the Langtang Region?
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Gosaikunda
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Tilicho Lake
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Phewa Lake
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Rara Lake
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gosaikunda is a sacred lake located in the Langtang Region and is considered a holy site by Hindus and Buddhists.
Which of the following trekking regions in Nepal is known for its remote and challenging trails?
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Everest Region
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Annapurna Region
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Langtang Region
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Manaslu Region
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manaslu Region is known for its remote and challenging trails, making it a popular destination for experienced trekkers.
What is the name of the mountain range that separates Nepal from Tibet?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the mountain range that separates Nepal from Tibet and are home to some of the highest peaks in the world.
Which of the following trekking regions in Nepal offers a unique opportunity to trek through rhododendron forests?
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Everest Region
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Annapurna Region
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Langtang Region
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Manaslu Region
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Langtang Region offers a unique opportunity to trek through rhododendron forests, which are especially beautiful during the spring season.