Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in Australia?

  1. Great Dividing Range

  2. Snowy Mountains

  3. Blue Mountains

  4. Grampians
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Snowy Mountains are home to the highest peak in Australia, Mount Kosciuszko, which has a peak elevation of 2,228 meters (7,310 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Western Ghats?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Doda Betta

  3. Kudikadu

  4. Chembra Peak
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anamudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills?

  1. Doda Betta

  2. Kudikadu

  3. Chembra Peak

  4. Anamudi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Doda Betta is the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Sahyadri Mountains?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Kalsubai

  3. Mahabaleshwar

  4. Matheran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anamudi is the highest peak in the Sahyadri Mountains.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Cardamom Hills?

  1. Meesapulimala

  2. Agasthyamalai

  3. Anamudi

  4. Doda Betta
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Meesapulimala is the highest peak in the Cardamom Hills.

Multiple choice

Which lake is located in the state of Sikkim and is known for its scenic beauty?

  1. Gurudongmar Lake

  2. Tsomgo Lake

  3. Pangong Tso

  4. Nainital Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tsomgo Lake is located in the state of Sikkim and is known for its scenic beauty and its changing colors.

Multiple choice

Which lake is famous for its hot springs?

  1. Tattapani Lake

  2. Dal Lake

  3. Nainital Lake

  4. Pangong Tso
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tattapani Lake is famous for its hot springs and is located in the state of Himachal Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which lake is located in the state of Ladakh and is known for its high altitude?

  1. Pangong Tso

  2. Dal Lake

  3. Nainital Lake

  4. Kolleru Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pangong Tso is located in the state of Ladakh and is known for its high altitude and its scenic beauty.

Multiple choice

Which remote village in the Zanskar Valley of Ladakh is known for its centuries-old tradition of ice stupas, constructed to provide water during the dry season?

  1. Hemis

  2. Leh

  3. Turtuk

  4. Phugtal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Phugtal Monastery, perched on a cliff in the Zanskar Valley, is renowned for its ice stupas, a unique way to store water for irrigation and drinking during the harsh winter months.

Multiple choice

In the serene hills of Uttarakhand, which picturesque lake is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, reflecting the surrounding snow-capped peaks?

  1. Nainital Lake

  2. Pangong Tso

  3. Dal Lake

  4. Roopkund Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Roopkund Lake, also known as the 'Mystery Lake,' is a high-altitude lake located in the Himalayas, known for its clear waters and the presence of hundreds of human skeletons, believed to be ancient pilgrims who perished in a storm.

Multiple choice

Nestled in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, which hill station is known for its serene ambiance, lush greenery, and breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys?

  1. Ooty

  2. Munnar

  3. Coorg

  4. Chikmagalur
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chikmagalur, located in the foothills of the Mullayanagiri range, is a picturesque hill station known for its coffee plantations, scenic landscapes, and tranquil atmosphere.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Buddhist monastery in Sikkim is perched on a hilltop, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the surrounding valleys?

  1. Rumtek Monastery

  2. Tawang Monastery

  3. Enchey Monastery

  4. Pemayangtse Monastery
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Pemayangtse Monastery, located in the scenic town of Pelling, is a sacred Buddhist monastery known for its intricate architecture, colorful murals, and stunning views of the Kanchenjunga mountain range.

Multiple choice

The annual Ladakh Marathon, held in the high-altitude region of Ladakh, is known for its challenging terrain and scenic beauty. Which sport is the focus of this event?

  1. Marathon Running

  2. Mountain Climbing

  3. Cycling

  4. Polo
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ladakh Marathon is an annual event that attracts runners from around the world. It is known for its challenging terrain, high altitude, and scenic beauty. Marathon running is the primary sport featured in this event.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the hiking trail that follows the spine of the Sierra Nevada mountains in California?

  1. Appalachian Trail

  2. Pacific Crest Trail

  3. Continental Divide Trail

  4. John Muir Trail
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The John Muir Trail is a 211-mile hiking trail that traverses the Sierra Nevada mountains in California. It is named after the Scottish-American naturalist and conservationist John Muir.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the hiking trail that traverses the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada mountains in the western United States?

  1. Appalachian Trail

  2. Pacific Crest Trail

  3. Continental Divide Trail

  4. John Muir Trail
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Pacific Crest Trail is a 2,650-mile hiking trail that traverses the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada mountains in the western United States. It is one of the three long-distance hiking trails in the United States.