Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sacred mountain in Nepal?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. Mount Kilimanjaro

  3. Mount Sinai

  4. Annapurna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Annapurna is a sacred mountain in Nepal and is considered to be the abode of the gods.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sacred mountain in Sri Lanka?

  1. Adam's Peak

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Mount Kilimanjaro

  4. Mount Sinai
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Adam's Peak is a sacred mountain in Sri Lanka and is considered to be the place where Adam first set foot on Earth.

Multiple choice

What is the highest peak in the Western Ghats?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Kalsubai

  3. Mullayanagiri

  4. Doddabetta
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anamudi, located in Kerala, is the highest peak in the Western Ghats, with an elevation of 2,695 meters (8,842 feet).

Multiple choice

What is the name of the gap in the Western Ghats that allows the Palghat Pass to connect Kerala and Tamil Nadu?

  1. Thane Pass

  2. Bhor Ghat

  3. Amboli Ghat

  4. Palakkad Gap
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Palakkad Gap is a low mountain pass in the Western Ghats that connects the states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous hill station located in the Western Ghats?

  1. Ooty

  2. Munnar

  3. Kodaikanal

  4. Mahabaleshwar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Ooty, Munnar, Kodaikanal, and Mahabaleshwar are all famous hill stations located in the Western Ghats.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is the longest in the world?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Andes

  3. Rocky Mountains

  4. Alps
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Andes mountain range is the longest in the world, stretching for over 7,000 kilometers along the western coast of South America.

Multiple choice

What is the highest mountain in the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Matterhorn?

  1. Alps

  2. Pyrenees

  3. Carpathians

  4. Caucasus
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Matterhorn is a mountain in the Alps, located on the border between Switzerland and Italy.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in Africa?

  1. Atlas Mountains

  2. Drakensberg Mountains

  3. Ethiopian Highlands

  4. Ruwenzori Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Ethiopian Highlands are home to the highest peak in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro, which has a peak elevation of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in Australia?

  1. Great Dividing Range

  2. Snowy Mountains

  3. Blue Mountains

  4. Grampians
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Snowy Mountains are home to the highest peak in Australia, Mount Kosciuszko, which has a peak elevation of 2,228 meters (7,310 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest mountain in New Zealand?

  1. Mount Cook

  2. Mount Aspiring

  3. Mount Ruapehu

  4. Mount Taranaki
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Cook, also known as Aoraki, is the highest mountain in New Zealand, with a peak elevation of 3,724 meters (12,218 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in South America?

  1. Andes

  2. Patagonian Andes

  3. Central Andes

  4. Northern Andes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Andes mountain range is home to the highest peak in South America, Aconcagua, which has a peak elevation of 6,961 meters (22,838 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest mountain in Europe?

  1. Mont Blanc

  2. Matterhorn

  3. Eiger

  4. Jungfrau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mont Blanc is the highest mountain in Europe, with a peak elevation of 4,808 meters (15,774 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in Asia?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Tien Shan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas mountain range is home to the highest peak in Asia, Mount Everest, which has a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in Africa?

  1. Atlas Mountains

  2. Drakensberg Mountains

  3. Ethiopian Highlands

  4. Ruwenzori Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Ethiopian Highlands are home to the highest peak in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro, which has a peak elevation of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.