Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest peak in the Aravalli Range?

  1. Mount Abu

  2. Guru Shikhar

  3. Kumbhalgarh Fort

  4. Ranthambore Fort
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range, with an elevation of 1,722 meters (5,650 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range in India is known for its ancient cave temples?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is known for its ancient cave temples, such as the Dilwara Temples and the Ranakpur Jain Temple.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest peak in the Western Ghats?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Kalsubai

  3. Mahabaleshwar

  4. Matheran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anamudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats, with an elevation of 2,695 meters (8,842 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range in India is known for its apple orchards?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are known for their apple orchards, especially in the state of Himachal Pradesh.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills?

  1. Doddabetta Peak

  2. Kolakamalai Peak

  3. Mukkurthi Peak

  4. Nilgiri Peak
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Doddabetta Peak is the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills, with an elevation of 2,637 meters (8,652 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range in India is home to the Kanchenjunga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kanchenjunga National Park is located in the Himalayas and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including snow leopards, red pandas, and Himalayan tahr.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest peak in the Aravalli Range?

  1. Mount Abu

  2. Guru Shikhar

  3. Kumbhalgarh Fort

  4. Ranthambore Fort
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range, with an elevation of 1,722 meters (5,650 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range in India is known for its ancient cave temples?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is known for its ancient cave temples, such as the Dilwara Temples and the Ranakpur Jain Temple.

Multiple choice

Which of the following mountain ranges acts as a barrier to the cold winds from Central Asia?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Aravalli Range

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Satpura Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, located in the northern part of India, act as a natural barrier to the cold winds from Central Asia. This helps to maintain a moderate climate in the northern plains of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a famous rock climbing destination in Australia?

  1. Arapiles

  2. Mount Buffalo

  3. Grampians National Park

  4. Blue Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Arapiles is a popular rock climbing destination in Australia, known for its granite boulders and challenging routes.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest mountain in the world, which attracts climbers and mountaineers from around the globe?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, is the highest mountain above sea level and is a popular destination for mountaineering expeditions.

Multiple choice

Which country is famous for its high-altitude trekking routes, including the iconic Everest Base Camp Trek, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas?

  1. Nepal

  2. India

  3. China

  4. Bhutan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nepal is known for its high-altitude trekking routes, including the popular Everest Base Camp Trek. It offers trekkers the opportunity to witness stunning mountain scenery and experience the local culture.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous mountain range in Peru, known for its challenging trekking routes, including the iconic Inca Trail, leading to the ancient city of Machu Picchu?

  1. Andes Mountains

  2. Himalayas

  3. Rocky Mountains

  4. Alps
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Andes Mountains are located in South America and are known for their challenging trekking routes, including the Inca Trail, which leads to the ancient city of Machu Picchu.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous mountain in Switzerland, known for its challenging hiking trails, stunning views of the Alps, and the opportunity to ride the Jungfrau Railway, the highest railway in Europe?

  1. Matterhorn

  2. Mont Blanc

  3. Eiger

  4. Zugspitze
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Matterhorn is a famous mountain in Switzerland, known for its challenging hiking trails, stunning views of the Alps, and the opportunity to ride the Jungfrau Railway, the highest railway in Europe.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major mountain range in India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Vindhyas

  3. Aravalli

  4. Satpura
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Satpura is not a major mountain range in India, as it is not one of the three major mountain ranges of India (Himalayas, Vindhyas, and Aravalli).