Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

What is the Great Trigonometrical Survey (GTS)?

  1. A survey of the Indian subcontinent

  2. A survey of the Himalayas

  3. A survey of the coastline of India

  4. A survey of the rivers of India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Great Trigonometrical Survey (GTS) was a survey of the Indian subcontinent conducted by the Survey of India from 1800 to 1850.

Multiple choice

What is the highest peak in India according to the Survey of India?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to the Survey of India, the highest peak in India is Mount Everest, with an elevation of 8,848 meters (29,029 feet).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a mountain range in India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range is not a mountain range in India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is the highest in India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in India, with peaks such as Mount Everest and K2.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India and forms a natural boundary between India and China?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are located in the northern part of India and form a natural boundary between India and China.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the western part of India and is known for its rugged terrain and deep gorges?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram is located in the western part of India and is known for its rugged terrain and deep gorges.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the central part of India and is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range is located in the central part of India and is known for its rich mineral resources.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southwestern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and waterfalls?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is located in the southwestern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and waterfalls.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northeastern part of India and is home to several ethnic groups?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Patkai Range

  4. Naga Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Patkai Range is located in the northeastern part of India and is home to several ethnic groups.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the eastern part of India and is known for its tea plantations?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Naga Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Naga Hills are located in the eastern part of India and are known for their tea plantations.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its dense forests and wildlife?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Western Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats are located in the southern part of India and are known for their dense forests and wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southeastern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and waterfalls?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are located in the southeastern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty and waterfalls.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and is known for its rich biodiversity?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal and are known for their rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the Lakshadweep Islands and is known for its coral reefs?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Lakshadweep Islands
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Lakshadweep Islands are located in the Arabian Sea and are known for their coral reefs.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the Maldives and is known for its white sandy beaches?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Maldives
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Maldives are located in the Indian Ocean and are known for their white sandy beaches.