Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the iconic mountain peak in Nepal, often referred to as the 'roof of the world'?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Mount Kilimanjaro

  4. Mount Denali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, is the highest mountain above sea level, attracting mountaineers from around the world who seek to conquer its challenging slopes and breathtaking views.

Multiple choice

What is the highest peak in the Zaskar Range?

  1. K2

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Kang Yatze

  4. Nun
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen, is the highest peak in the Zaskar Range and the second highest peak in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain pass connects the Zaskar Range to the Ladakh Range?

  1. Zoji La

  2. Rohtang La

  3. Baralacha La

  4. Khardung La
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Zoji La is the mountain pass that connects the Zaskar Range to the Ladakh Range.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located to the north of the Zaskar Range?

  1. Karakoram Range

  2. Himalayas

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram Range is located to the north of the Zaskar Range.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located to the south of the Zaskar Range?

  1. Pir Panjal Range

  2. Great Himalayas

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pir Panjal Range is located to the south of the Zaskar Range.

Multiple choice

Which mountain pass connects the Zaskar Range to the Pir Panjal Range?

  1. Zoji La

  2. Rohtang La

  3. Baralacha La

  4. Khardung La
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rohtang La is the mountain pass that connects the Zaskar Range to the Pir Panjal Range.

Multiple choice

What is the best time of year to go hiking or trekking in the desert?

  1. Summer

  2. Spring

  3. Fall

  4. Winter
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The best time to go hiking or trekking in the desert is during the spring or fall, when the weather is mild. Summer temperatures can be extremely high, making it dangerous to hike or trek. Winter temperatures can also be cold, and there is a risk of snow and ice.

Multiple choice

Which scenic rail route in Switzerland offers a breathtaking journey through the Swiss Alps?

  1. The Glacier Express

  2. The Bernina Express

  3. The GoldenPass Line

  4. The Jungfrau Railway
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Glacier Express is a panoramic train that runs from St. Moritz to Zermatt, passing through 91 tunnels and over 291 bridges, offering stunning views of the Swiss Alps.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the northern boundary of India and separates it from Tibet?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', form the northern boundary of India and extend across several states, including Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is home to the famous Nanda Devi peak?

  1. Karakoram

  2. Pir Panjal Range

  3. Garhwal Himalayas

  4. Kumaon Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Garhwal Himalayas are located in the state of Uttarakhand and are renowned for their scenic beauty and challenging trekking routes. The range is home to several peaks, including the Nanda Devi, which is the highest peak in the state.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range runs along the western coast of India and is known for its rugged terrain and dense forests?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, run along the western coast of India and are characterized by their rugged terrain, dense forests, and numerous waterfalls. The range extends from Gujarat in the north to Tamil Nadu in the south.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats form the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and extend from Odisha in the north to Tamil Nadu in the south. The range is known for its rich mineral resources, including iron ore, manganese, and bauxite.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in central India and is known for its unique rock formations and ancient cave paintings?

  1. Satpura Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Shivalik Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Satpura Range is located in central India and is known for its unique rock formations, dense forests, and ancient cave paintings. The range extends from Gujarat in the west to Maharashtra in the east.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is the oldest in India and is known for its distinctive flat-topped mountains?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Shivalik Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is the oldest mountain range in India and is known for its distinctive flat-topped mountains. The range extends from Gujarat in the west to Rajasthan in the east.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northeastern part of India and is home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Shivalik Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are located in the northeastern part of India and are home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest. The range extends across several states, including Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh.