Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following mountain passes is located in the Karakoram Range?

  1. Khardung La

  2. Zoji La

  3. Kunjerab Pass

  4. Nathu La
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Kunjerab Pass is a high mountain pass located in the Karakoram Range, at an elevation of 4,693 meters (15,397 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that is located to the north of the Karakoram Range?

  1. Kunlun Mountains

  2. Himalayas

  3. Tien Shan

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kunlun Mountains are located to the north of the Karakoram Range.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major city located near the Karakoram Range?

  1. Islamabad

  2. Srinagar

  3. Leh

  4. Urumqi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Leh is a major city located near the Karakoram Range, in the Indian state of Ladakh.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national park that is located in the Karakoram Range?

  1. Karakoram National Park

  2. Deosai National Park

  3. Nanda Devi National Park

  4. Great Himalayan National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram National Park is located in the Karakoram Range, in the Pakistani province of Gilgit-Baltistan.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major trekking route in the Karakoram Range?

  1. Baltoro Trek

  2. K2 Base Camp Trek

  3. Everest Base Camp Trek

  4. Annapurna Circuit Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Baltoro Trek is a major trekking route in the Karakoram Range, which offers stunning views of some of the highest peaks in the world.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that is located to the south of the Karakoram Range?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Hindu Kush

  3. Tien Shan

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are located to the south of the Karakoram Range.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that is located to the west of the Karakoram Range?

  1. Hindu Kush

  2. Tien Shan

  3. Pamir Mountains

  4. Kunlun Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Hindu Kush is located to the west of the Karakoram Range.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major peak in the Karakoram Range?

  1. K2

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

K2 is a major peak in the Karakoram Range, with an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) above sea level.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that is located to the east of the Karakoram Range?

  1. Kunlun Mountains

  2. Himalayas

  3. Tien Shan

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kunlun Mountains are located to the east of the Karakoram Range.

Multiple choice

Which hill station in the Himalayas is known as the "Queen of the Hills"?

  1. Shimla

  2. Darjeeling

  3. Mussoorie

  4. Nainital
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shimla, located in the state of Himachal Pradesh, is often referred to as the "Queen of the Hills" due to its scenic beauty, colonial architecture, and pleasant climate.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the toy train that runs between Darjeeling and Ghum, a hill station in West Bengal?

  1. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

  2. Kalka-Shimla Railway

  3. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

  4. Matheran Hill Railway
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the "Toy Train", is a narrow-gauge railway that runs between Darjeeling and Ghum in West Bengal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction.

Multiple choice

Which hill station in Uttarakhand is famous for its lake, Naini Lake?

  1. Nainital

  2. Mussoorie

  3. Ranikhet

  4. Almora
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nainital, located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, is famous for its scenic lake, Naini Lake. The lake is surrounded by hills and offers boating and other recreational activities.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the hill station in Himachal Pradesh that is known for its apple orchards?

  1. Shimla

  2. Manali

  3. Kullu

  4. Chamba
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kullu, located in the Kullu Valley of Himachal Pradesh, is famous for its apple orchards. The region produces a variety of apple varieties, including the Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Granny Smith.

Multiple choice

Which hill station in Uttarakhand is known for its scenic views of the Himalayas, including peaks like Nanda Devi and Trishul?

  1. Mussoorie

  2. Nainital

  3. Ranikhet

  4. Almora
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ranikhet, located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, is known for its scenic views of the Himalayas. The town offers panoramic views of peaks like Nanda Devi, Trishul, and Nanda Kot.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the hill station in Himachal Pradesh that is famous for its hot springs?

  1. Manali

  2. Shimla

  3. Dharamshala

  4. Dalhousie
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Manali, located in the Kullu Valley of Himachal Pradesh, is famous for its hot springs. The town has several natural hot springs that are believed to have therapeutic properties.