Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
In the enchanting Western Ghats, which hill station is renowned for its scenic waterfalls, lush greenery, and panoramic views?
-
Coorg
-
Ooty
-
Munnar
-
Kodaikanal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coorg, also known as Kodagu, is famous for its picturesque waterfalls, lush coffee plantations, and breathtaking views of the Western Ghats.
In the picturesque state of Himachal Pradesh, which hill station offers a tranquil escape amidst snow-capped mountains and lush forests?
-
Shimla
-
Manali
-
Dharamshala
-
Kasol
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dharamshala, with its scenic mountains, lush forests, and vibrant Tibetan culture, provides a tranquil retreat in the Himalayas.
Which charming hill station in Tamil Nadu is renowned for its scenic waterfalls, lush greenery, and panoramic views of the Nilgiri Mountains?
-
Ooty
-
Coonoor
-
Kotagiri
-
Wellington
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is famous for its scenic waterfalls, lush tea plantations, and breathtaking views of the Nilgiri Mountains.
Nestled in the serene Western Ghats, which hill station is known for its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery?
-
Lonavala
-
Khandala
-
Panchgani
-
Mahabaleshwar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Panchgani, with its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of the Western Ghats.
In the enchanting state of Sikkim, which serene destination offers a tranquil escape amidst snow-capped mountains, lush forests, and ancient monasteries?
-
Gangtok
-
Pelling
-
Ravangla
-
Lachung
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pelling, with its scenic mountains, lush forests, and ancient monasteries, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of Sikkim.
Which picturesque hill station in Uttarakhand is renowned for its scenic lakes, dense forests, and rejuvenating atmosphere?
-
Mussoorie
-
Nainital
-
Rishikesh
-
Haridwar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mussoorie, with its tranquil lakes, lush forests, and serene atmosphere, offers a rejuvenating escape amidst the Garhwal Hills.
In the serene Western Ghats, which hill station is renowned for its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery?
-
Lonavala
-
Khandala
-
Panchgani
-
Mahabaleshwar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Khandala, with its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of the Western Ghats.
Which charming hill station in Tamil Nadu is renowned for its scenic waterfalls, lush greenery, and panoramic views of the Nilgiri Mountains?
-
Ooty
-
Coonoor
-
Kotagiri
-
Wellington
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Coonoor, with its scenic waterfalls, lush tea plantations, and breathtaking views of the Nilgiri Mountains, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of Tamil Nadu.
Nestled in the serene Western Ghats, which hill station is known for its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery?
-
Lonavala
-
Khandala
-
Panchgani
-
Mahabaleshwar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahabaleshwar, with its scenic valleys, cascading waterfalls, and lush greenery, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of the Western Ghats.
In the enchanting state of Sikkim, which serene destination offers a tranquil escape amidst snow-capped mountains, lush forests, and ancient monasteries?
-
Gangtok
-
Pelling
-
Ravangla
-
Lachung
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravangla, with its scenic mountains, lush forests, and ancient monasteries, provides a tranquil retreat in the heart of Sikkim.
What is the largest topographic map scale published by the Survey of India?
-
1:250,000
-
1:50,000
-
1:25,000
-
1:10,000
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The largest topographic map scale published by the Survey of India is 1:250,000, which covers an area of approximately 250 square kilometers.
What is the name of the digital elevation model (DEM) generated by the Geological Survey of India?
-
Cartosat DEM
-
SRTM DEM
-
ASTER GDEM
-
GTOPO30 DEM
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Geological Survey of India generates a digital elevation model (DEM) called Cartosat DEM, which is derived from data collected by the Cartosat-1 satellite. This DEM has a resolution of 30 meters and covers the entire country.
Which of the following is the highest peak in the Himalayas?
-
Mount Everest
-
K2
-
Kanchenjunga
-
Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, with an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India?
-
Himalayas
-
Aravalli Range
-
Vindhya Range
-
Satpura Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are a mountain range located in the northern part of India and extend into Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan.
Which hill station is known as the 'Queen of the Hills'?
-
Darjeeling
-
Shimla
-
Nainital
-
Ooty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling is a hill station located in the state of West Bengal, India, and is known as the 'Queen of the Hills' for its scenic beauty and tea plantations.