Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Nestled in the picturesque Western Ghats, which hidden gem is renowned for its cascading waterfalls and lush green forests?
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Amarkantak
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Munnar
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Dharamsala
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Gangtok
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Munnar, located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is known for its picturesque tea plantations, cascading waterfalls, and lush green forests.
Nestled in the Himalayas, this hidden gem is renowned for its pristine lakes, snow-capped peaks, and vibrant Buddhist culture.
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Shimla
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Manali
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Leh
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Dharamsala
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Leh, located in Ladakh, is known for its pristine lakes, snow-capped peaks, and vibrant Buddhist culture.
Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, this hidden gem is renowned for its scenic tea plantations, colonial architecture, and picturesque landscapes.
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Darjeeling
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Gangtok
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Shillong
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Dharamshala
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling, located in West Bengal, is known for its scenic tea plantations, colonial architecture, and picturesque landscapes.
Which mountain range is known as the 'roof of the world'?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are often referred to as the 'roof of the world' due to their immense height and the presence of some of the highest peaks on Earth, including Mount Everest.
Which mountain range forms the natural boundary between India and Nepal?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas serve as the natural boundary between India and Nepal, with some of the highest peaks, including Mount Everest, located along this range.
Which mountain range is home to the famous K2, the second-highest peak in the world?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Karakoram mountain range is home to K2, the second-highest peak in the world, known for its challenging terrain and extreme weather conditions.
Which mountain range is located in the northeastern part of India and is known for its rich biodiversity?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Patkai Bum Range
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Patkai Bum Range is located in the northeastern part of India and is known for its rich biodiversity, including various species of flora and fauna.
Which mountain range forms the southern boundary of the Tibetan Plateau?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kunlun Mountains form the southern boundary of the Tibetan Plateau and are known for their rugged terrain and high peaks.
Which mountain range is located in the western part of India and is known for its scenic beauty?
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Aravalli Range
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Vindhya Range
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Satpura Range
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Western Ghats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aravalli Range is located in the western part of India and is known for its scenic beauty, geological formations, and historical significance.
Which mountain range runs along the eastern coast of India and is known for its dense forests?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Vindhya Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eastern Ghats run along the eastern coast of India and are known for their dense forests, waterfalls, and scenic landscapes.
Which mountain range is located in central India and is known for its rich mineral resources?
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Satpura Range
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
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Western Ghats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Satpura Range is located in central India and is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and bauxite.
Which mountain range forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau?
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Vindhya Range
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Satpura Range
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Aravalli Range
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Western Ghats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Vindhya Range forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its historical and cultural significance.
Which mountain range is located along the western coast of India and is known for its biodiversity hotspots?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats are located along the western coast of India and are known for their biodiversity hotspots, including various endemic species of flora and fauna.
Which mountain range is known for its tea plantations and scenic landscapes?
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Nilgiri Hills
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Anaimalai Hills
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Cardamom Hills
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Shevaroy Hills
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nilgiri Hills are known for their tea plantations, scenic landscapes, and diverse wildlife, making them a popular tourist destination.
Which mountain range is home to the famous hill station of Ooty?
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Nilgiri Hills
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Anaimalai Hills
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Cardamom Hills
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Shevaroy Hills
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nilgiri Hills are home to the famous hill station of Ooty, known for its scenic beauty, tea plantations, and colonial architecture.