Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
What is the name of the largest mountain range in India?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the largest mountain range in India, stretching for a distance of 2,400 kilometers.
What is the highest mountain in the world?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest mountain above sea level, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
The highest mountain peak in India is:
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kanchenjunga
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Nanda Devi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanchenjunga, located in the Himalayas, is the highest mountain peak in India, with an elevation of 8,586 meters.
The Western Ghats, a mountain range along the western coast of India, is known for its:
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Dense forests
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Tea plantations
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Snow-capped peaks
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Volcanic activity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats is renowned for its dense forests, which are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.
The Deccan Plateau, a large plateau in southern India, is known for its:
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Black soil
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Tea plantations
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Desert landscape
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Snow-capped peaks
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Deccan Plateau is famous for its black soil, which is ideal for agriculture.
Which of the following is the highest mountain pass in India?
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Khardung La
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Rohtang Pass
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Nathu La
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Zoji La
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Khardung La, located in the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir, is the highest motorable mountain pass in the world, at an elevation of 5,602 meters.
Which of the following is the largest glacier in India?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is the largest glacier in India, with a length of 76 km.
Which of the following is the largest glacier in India?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is the largest glacier in India, with a length of 76 km.
Which hill station in India is known as the "Queen of the Hills"?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shimla, located in the northern state of Himachal Pradesh, is often referred to as the "Queen of the Hills" due to its scenic beauty and colonial-era architecture.
Which hill station in Uttarakhand is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for adventure sports?
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Mussoorie
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Nainital
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Rishikesh
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Auli
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Auli, located in the state of Uttarakhand, is a popular hill station known for its scenic beauty and adventure sports opportunities. It is particularly famous for skiing and is considered one of the best skiing destinations in India.
Which hill station in Himachal Pradesh is known for its apple orchards and is a popular destination for fruit lovers?
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Shimla
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Manali
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Dharamshala
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Kasauli
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kasauli, located in the state of Himachal Pradesh, is known for its apple orchards and is a popular destination for fruit lovers. It is also known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for trekking and hiking.
Which hill station in Uttarakhand is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for yoga and meditation?
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Rishikesh
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Mussoorie
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Nainital
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Auli
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rishikesh, located in the state of Uttarakhand, is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for yoga and meditation. It is also known for its adventure sports opportunities, such as rafting and bungee jumping.
Which hill station in West Bengal is known for its tea plantations and is a popular destination for nature lovers?
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Darjeeling
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Kalimpong
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Siliguri
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Kurseong
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling, located in the state of West Bengal, is known for its tea plantations and is a popular destination for nature lovers. It is also known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for trekking and hiking.
Which hill station in Tamil Nadu is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for honeymooners?
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Ooty
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Kodaikanal
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Coonoor
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Munnar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty, located in the state of Tamil Nadu, is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for honeymooners. It is also known for its tea plantations and is a popular destination for trekking and hiking.
Which hill station in Himachal Pradesh is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for paragliding?
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Shimla
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Manali
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Dharamshala
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Bir Billing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bir Billing, located in the state of Himachal Pradesh, is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for paragliding. It is also known for its Tibetan culture and is a popular destination for spiritual seekers.