Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which mountain is considered sacred in Buddhism?
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Fuji
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Mount Olympus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is considered sacred in Buddhism and is located in Tibet.
Which of these hill stations in India is known for its picturesque landscapes and serene atmosphere, making it a popular honeymoon destination?
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Manali
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali, nestled in the Himalayas, is renowned for its stunning views, lush greenery, and peaceful ambiance, making it a sought-after honeymoon destination in India.
Which hill station in India is renowned for its colonial architecture, scenic tea plantations, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas, making it a popular choice for honeymooners seeking a peaceful retreat?
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Shimla
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Mussoorie
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling, nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, is known for its colonial charm, lush tea gardens, and panoramic views of the majestic Kanchenjunga, making it a serene and picturesque honeymoon destination in India.
Which hill station in India is known for its picturesque waterfalls, lush greenery, and scenic trekking trails, providing honeymooners with an adventurous and refreshing escape?
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
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Ooty
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Manali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nainital, nestled in the Kumaon Hills, is famous for its scenic lake, cascading waterfalls, and verdant forests, offering honeymooners a chance to explore nature's beauty and engage in outdoor activities.
Which hill station in India is known for its colonial charm, picturesque valleys, and scenic toy train journey, making it a popular destination for honeymooners seeking a quaint and nostalgic experience?
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Shimla
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Mussoorie
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is famous for its colonial architecture, lush tea plantations, and the scenic Nilgiri Mountain Railway, offering honeymooners a charming and nostalgic getaway.
Which hill station in India is known for its picturesque landscapes, lush greenery, and scenic waterfalls, providing honeymooners with a tranquil and refreshing escape?
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Manali
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali, nestled in the Himalayas, is renowned for its stunning views, lush greenery, and peaceful ambiance, making it a sought-after honeymoon destination in India.
Which of the following mountain ranges formed during the collision of Gondwana with Laurasia?
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Andes Mountains
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Himalayas
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate (part of Gondwana) and the Eurasian Plate (part of Laurasia).
What is the name of the famous mountain railway in India, known for its scenic journey through the Himalayas?
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Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
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Nilgiri Mountain Railway
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Kalka-Shimla Railway
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Matheran Hill Railway
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its scenic journey through the Himalayas, offering breathtaking views of the mountains and tea plantations.
What is the name of the famous mountain pass in India, known for its stunning views of the Himalayas and challenging trekking routes?
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Rohtang Pass
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Khardung La
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Nathu La
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Zoji La
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rohtang Pass is a high mountain pass in Himachal Pradesh, known for its stunning views of the Himalayas and challenging trekking routes.
Which national park is home to the world's tallest mountain, Mount Everest?
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Sagarmatha National Park
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Banff National Park
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Denali National Park
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Torres del Paine National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sagarmatha National Park is located in Nepal and is home to Mount Everest, the world's tallest mountain. The park also includes other high peaks, glaciers, and diverse wildlife.
Which of these is a major mountain range in Asia?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Alps
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Rocky Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, with Mount Everest being the highest peak.
Which of these is a major mountain range in North America?
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Rocky Mountains
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Andes
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Alps
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Himalayas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rocky Mountains are a major mountain range in North America, stretching from Canada to the United States.
What is the name of the sacred mountain in India?
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Everest
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Kanchenjunga
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Nanda Devi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is a sacred mountain in India and is considered to be the abode of Lord Shiva.
What is the name of the challenging cycling route that traverses the rugged terrain of the Himalayas?
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Tour de France
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Giro d'Italia
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Vuelta a EspaƱa
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Himalayan Odyssey
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayan Odyssey is a demanding cycling route that takes riders through some of the highest mountain passes in the world.
Which country has the largest portion of the Himalayas?
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India
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Nepal
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China
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Pakistan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the largest portion of the Himalayas, with about 50% of the range falling within its borders.