Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which mountain range is home to the Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in the Himalayas.
Which mountain range is home to the Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in the Himalayas.
Which mountain range is home to the Western Ghats World Heritage Site?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Western Ghats
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats World Heritage Site is located in the Western Ghats mountain range.
Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, which picturesque town is known for its apple orchards and stunning views of the snow-capped peaks?
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Manali
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Nainital
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nainital, often referred to as the 'Lake District of India,' is renowned for its scenic beauty, tranquil lakes, and lush greenery.
In the serene state of Sikkim, which high-altitude lake is revered for its crystal-clear waters and stunning mountain backdrop?
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Tsomgo Lake
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Gurudongmar Lake
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Lachen Lake
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Pangong Tso
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gurudongmar Lake, situated at an altitude of over 17,000 feet, is a sacred lake in Sikkim known for its pristine waters and breathtaking scenery.
Which picturesque town in Uttarakhand is renowned for its scenic beauty, tranquil lakes, and stunning Himalayan views?
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
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Rishikesh
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Almora
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Almora is a charming town in Uttarakhand, known for its scenic beauty, tranquil lakes, and stunning views of the Himalayas.
Which picturesque town in Himachal Pradesh is renowned for its stunning views of the Dhauladhar range, lush greenery, and tranquil atmosphere?
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Shimla
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Manali
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Dharamshala
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Palampur
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Palampur is a charming town in Himachal Pradesh, known for its stunning views of the Dhauladhar range, lush greenery, and tranquil atmosphere.
Which mountain range forms the northern boundary of India and separates it from Tibet?
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Himalayas
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Vindhya Range
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Satpura Range
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', stretch across the northern borders of India and serve as a natural barrier between India and Tibet.
Which mountain range is known for its picturesque tea gardens and rolling hills in West Bengal?
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Nilgiri Hills
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Shivalik Range
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Eastern Ghats
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Darjeeling Himalayas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Darjeeling Himalayas, located in the northeastern part of India, are renowned for their lush tea plantations and stunning views of the Kanchenjunga peak.
Which mountain range is home to the sacred Mount Kailash, revered by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains?
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Karakoram Range
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Zanskar Range
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Pir Panjal Range
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Kailash Range
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kailash Range, situated in the western Himalayas, is considered a sacred site and a pilgrimage destination for Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains due to the presence of Mount Kailash.
Which mountain range is known for its distinctive table-top mountains and is located in the Deccan Plateau?
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Western Ghats
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Eastern Ghats
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Nilgiri Hills
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Satpura Range
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eastern Ghats, running along the eastern coast of India, are characterized by their flat-topped mountains and form a distinct geological feature of the Deccan Plateau.
Which mountain range is the youngest fold mountain range in India and is located in the northeastern part of the country?
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Aravalli Range
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Vindhya Range
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Satpura Range
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Patkai Range
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Patkai Range, situated along the India-Myanmar border, is the youngest fold mountain range in India and is known for its rugged terrain and diverse ecosystems.
Which mountain range is home to the highest peak in India, Mount Everest, and is also known as the 'Abode of Snow'?
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Karakoram Range
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Himalayas
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Zanskar Range
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Pir Panjal Range
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas, stretching across the northern borders of India, are home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, and are often referred to as the 'Abode of Snow' due to their snow-capped peaks.
Which mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to the Western Ghats rainforest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
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Eastern Ghats
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Nilgiri Hills
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats, running along the western coast of India, are renowned for their rich biodiversity and are home to the Western Ghats rainforest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique flora and fauna.
Which mountain range is associated with the ancient Chola kingdom and is located in southern India?
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Nilgiri Hills
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Anaimalai Hills
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Anaimalai Hills, located in southern India, are associated with the ancient Chola kingdom and are known for their scenic beauty and diverse wildlife.