Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which region is known for its well-preserved glacial archaeological sites, including the famous Iceman Ötzi?
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Alps
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Andes
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Himalayas
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Rocky Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Alps region is known for its well-preserved glacial archaeological sites, including the famous Iceman Ötzi.
Which Himalayan destination is renowned for its exclusive wellness retreats and spiritual experiences?
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Rishikesh
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Dharamsala
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Leh
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Manali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rishikesh, located in the foothills of the Himalayas, is widely recognized as the 'Yoga Capital of the World' and is renowned for its exclusive wellness retreats and spiritual experiences.
Which mountain range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the east?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Nilgiri Hills
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eastern Ghats bound the Deccan Plateau to the east.
Which mountain range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the west?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Nilgiri Hills
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats bound the Deccan Plateau to the west.
Which mountain range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the north?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Nilgiri Hills
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Satpura Range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the north.
Which mountain range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the south?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Satpura Range
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Nilgiri Hills
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nilgiri Hills bound the Deccan Plateau to the south.
What is the highest point on the Deccan Plateau?
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Anamudi
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Doddabetta
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Mullayanagiri
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Kalsubai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anamudi is the highest point on the Deccan Plateau, with an elevation of 2,695 meters.
Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, which picturesque valley is known for its terraced rice fields and stunning mountain views?
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Spiti Valley
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Nubra Valley
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Parvati Valley
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Kashmir Valley
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Parvati Valley, located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, is renowned for its scenic beauty, with lush green terraced rice fields, cascading waterfalls, and snow-capped peaks.
Which hill station in the Nilgiri Mountains is known for its tea plantations and scenic railway?
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Ooty
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Coonoor
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Kotagiri
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Wellington
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty, also known as Udagamandalam, is a popular hill station in Tamil Nadu, famous for its tea plantations, scenic views, and the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
In the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, which hill station is known for its scenic waterfalls and lush greenery?
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Lonavala
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Khandala
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Mahabaleshwar
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Panchgani
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahabaleshwar, located in the Satara district of Maharashtra, is a popular hill station known for its scenic waterfalls, lush greenery, and breathtaking views.
In the serene Western Ghats, which hill station boasts stunning waterfalls, lush greenery, and a rich biodiversity?
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Ooty
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Darjeeling
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Kodaikanal
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Shimla
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kodaikanal, nestled in Tamil Nadu, is known for its scenic beauty, picturesque lakes, and diverse flora and fauna.
In the enchanting state of Himachal Pradesh, which high-altitude lake is known for its pristine waters, stunning mountain views, and religious significance?
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Pangong Tso
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Dal Lake
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Chandratal Lake
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Tsomgo Lake
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandratal Lake, nestled in the Himalayas of Himachal Pradesh, is a picturesque high-altitude lake revered for its crystal-clear waters, scenic surroundings, and religious importance.
In the serene state of Sikkim, which mountain pass offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas, lush alpine meadows, and the sacred Kanchenjunga peak?
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Nathu La Pass
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Rohtang Pass
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Khardung La Pass
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Zoji La Pass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nathu La Pass, situated in Sikkim, is a high-altitude mountain pass that connects India and China, offering stunning vistas of the Himalayas, alpine meadows, and the sacred Kanchenjunga peak.
Which of the following is NOT a popular trekking route in the Himalayas?
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Everest Base Camp Trek
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Annapurna Circuit Trek
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Kilimanjaro Trek
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Langtang Valley Trek
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kilimanjaro Trek is located in Tanzania, Africa, not in the Himalayas.
What is the highest mountain peak in the Himalayas?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest mountain peak in the world, located in the Himalayas.