Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

What is the average elevation of the Satpura Range?

  1. 500-1,000 meters

  2. 1,000-2,000 meters

  3. 2,000-3,000 meters

  4. 3,000-4,000 meters
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The average elevation of the Satpura Range is 1,000-2,000 meters (3,281-6,562 feet).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major mountain pass located in the Satpura Range?

  1. Bor Ghat

  2. Thal Ghat

  3. Bhor Ghat

  4. Amba Ghat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bor Ghat is a major mountain pass located in the Satpura Range.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major mountain range in the region where the early kingdoms of the south were located?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Himalayas

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are a major mountain range in northern India, but they are not located in the region where the early kingdoms of the south were located.

Multiple choice

What are some of the ethical considerations that should be taken into account when planning and conducting trekking and mountaineering expeditions?

  1. Respecting the rights and interests of local communities.

  2. Minimizing the environmental impact of the expedition.

  3. Ensuring the safety and well-being of participants.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ethical considerations for trekking and mountaineering expeditions include respecting local communities, minimizing environmental impact, and ensuring participant safety.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the prominent mountain pass located in the Aravalli Range?

  1. Nathdwara Pass

  2. Abu Road Pass

  3. Deogarh Pass

  4. Bhor Ghat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Abu Road Pass, also known as Abu Pass, is a significant mountain pass in the Aravalli Range.

Multiple choice

Which mountain peak in the Aravalli Range is associated with the legend of Lord Shiva?

  1. Guru Shikhar

  2. Mount Abu

  3. Aravalli Peak

  4. Ranakpur Peak
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Abu, located in the Aravalli Range, is associated with the legend of Lord Shiva and is considered a sacred site.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that runs parallel to the Aravalli Range?

  1. Vindhya Range

  2. Satpura Range

  3. Himalayas

  4. Western Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range runs parallel to the Aravalli Range.

Multiple choice

Which geological feature is characterized by a large, rounded hill with a smooth, convex profile?

  1. Mesa

  2. Canyon

  3. Butte

  4. Inselberg
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

An inselberg is a large, rounded hill with a smooth, convex profile, often rising abruptly from the surrounding desert.

Multiple choice

Which Jain tirtha is known for its 'five peaks'?

  1. Sammed Shikhar

  2. Girnar

  3. Palitana

  4. Shatrunjaya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sammed Shikhar is known for its 'five peaks'.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the undersea mountain range that runs along the western coast of India?

  1. Lakshadweep-Maldives Ridge

  2. Chagos-Laccadive Ridge

  3. Central Indian Ridge

  4. Ninetyeast Ridge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Lakshadweep-Maldives Ridge is an undersea mountain range that runs along the western coast of India. It is a part of the Indian Ocean Ridge System and is formed by the divergence of the Indian and African tectonic plates.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the undersea mountain range that runs along the eastern coast of India?

  1. Ninetyeast Ridge

  2. Central Indian Ridge

  3. Chagos-Laccadive Ridge

  4. Lakshadweep-Maldives Ridge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ninetyeast Ridge is an undersea mountain range that runs along the eastern coast of India. It is a part of the Indian Ocean Ridge System and is formed by the divergence of the Indian and Australian tectonic plates.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World'?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Kunlun Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, stretching across northern India, are often referred to as the 'Roof of the World' due to their immense height and awe-inspiring grandeur.

Multiple choice

Which mountain peak is the highest point in India?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanga Parbat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kanchenjunga, located in the Himalayas on the border between India and Nepal, is the highest peak in India, standing at an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet).

Multiple choice

The Karakoram mountain range is located in which region of India?

  1. Ladakh

  2. Himachal Pradesh

  3. Uttarakhand

  4. Sikkim
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram mountain range is primarily located in the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir, India, and extends into Pakistan and China.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Valley of Flowers National Park?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Valley of Flowers National Park, renowned for its vibrant alpine flora, is situated in the Himalayas, specifically in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India.