General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into geostationary orbit?
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INSAT-1A
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INSAT-1B
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INSAT-2A
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INSAT-2B
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-1A was the first Indian satellite to be launched into geostationary orbit on April 10, 1982.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into polar orbit?
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IRS-1A
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IRS-1B
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IRS-1C
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IRS-1D
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IRS-1A was the first Indian satellite to be launched into polar orbit on March 17, 1988.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into sun-synchronous orbit?
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Oceansat-1
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Oceansat-2
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Resourcesat-1
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Resourcesat-2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oceansat-1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into sun-synchronous orbit on May 26, 1999.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into interplanetary space?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into interplanetary space on October 22, 2008.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into lunar orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into lunar orbit on November 8, 2008.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Mars orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Mars orbit on September 24, 2014.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into solar orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Aditya-L1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into solar orbit on June 20, 2022.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Venus orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Shukrayaan-1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shukrayaan-1 is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Venus orbit in 2023.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Jupiter orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Jupiter Orbiter Mission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jupiter Orbiter Mission is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Jupiter orbit in 2030.
Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Saturn orbit?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Saturn Orbiter Mission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Saturn Orbiter Mission is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Saturn orbit in 2035.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for conducting research on dark matter?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the primary agency responsible for conducting research on dark matter in India.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study dark matter?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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NISAR
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astrosat satellite, launched in 2015, is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite and is used to study dark matter, among other celestial objects.
What is the estimated timeline for the Indian government's National Dark Matter Mission?
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2025-2030
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2030-2035
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2035-2040
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2040-2045
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The estimated timeline for the Indian government's National Dark Matter Mission is 2030-2035, with various stages of research, development, and experimentation planned during this period.
Which Indian spacecraft was the first to encounter a comet?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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NISAR
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was the first Indian spacecraft to encounter a comet, specifically Comet Tempel 1.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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Lunar exploration
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Cometary exploration
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Mars exploration
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Venus exploration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was primarily designed for lunar exploration, aiming to study the Moon's surface, composition, and mineralogy.