General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,830 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What was the significance of the Mars Orbiter Mission?

  1. It made India the first Asian country to reach Mars

  2. It provided valuable scientific data about Mars

  3. It demonstrated India's growing space capabilities

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Mars Orbiter Mission was significant for several reasons. It made India the first Asian country to reach Mars, provided valuable scientific data about the planet, and demonstrated India's growing space capabilities, inspiring future generations of scientists and engineers.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) scientist who led the Mars Orbiter Mission?

  1. K. Radhakrishnan

  2. A.S. Kiran Kumar

  3. G. Madhavan Nair

  4. K. Kasturirangan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Mars Orbiter Mission was led by K. Radhakrishnan, who served as the Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) from 2009 to 2014.

Multiple choice

Who was the first Indian astronaut to travel into space?

  1. Rakesh Sharma

  2. Kalpana Chawla

  3. Sunita Williams

  4. Yuri Gagarin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rakesh Sharma became the first Indian astronaut to travel into space when he flew aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz T-11 in 1984.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was the first to be launched into orbit around Earth?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara

  3. Rohini

  4. INSAT-1A
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was the first Indian satellite to be launched into orbit around Earth. It was launched on April 19, 1975, using the Soviet rocket Cosmos-3M.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Vikram

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first successful space mission to Mars. It was launched in November 2013 and entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first lunar mission?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Vikram

  4. Pragyan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission. It was launched in October 2008 and successfully entered lunar orbit in November 2008.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was designed to study the Sun?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is a planned Indian space mission designed to study the Sun. It is scheduled to be launched in 2023 and will be placed in a halo orbit around the Sun's Lagrange point 1 (L1).

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first human spaceflight mission?

  1. Gaganyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's first human spaceflight mission. It is scheduled to be launched in 2023 and will carry three astronauts into orbit around Earth.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for the development and operation of India's space program?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of India. It is responsible for the development and operation of India's space program.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Indian lunar lander that attempted to land on the Moon in 2019?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Vikram

  3. Pragyan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram was the Indian lunar lander that attempted to land on the Moon in 2019 as part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission. However, the lander lost communication with Earth during its final descent and crashed on the Moon.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was designed to study the planet Venus?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Shukrayaan-1

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Shukrayaan-1 is a planned Indian space mission designed to study the planet Venus. It is scheduled to be launched in 2023 and will study Venus's atmosphere, surface, and interior.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first reusable space vehicle?

  1. Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV)

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) is India's first reusable space vehicle. It is designed to reduce the cost of space launches by being able to be reused multiple times.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first space telescope?

  1. AstroSat

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

AstroSat is India's first space telescope. It was launched in September 2015 and is designed to study a wide range of astronomical objects, including stars, galaxies, and quasars.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first interplanetary mission?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Vikram

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first interplanetary mission. It was launched in November 2013 and entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2017 to provide high-speed internet connectivity to rural and remote areas?

  1. GSAT-19

  2. GSAT-30

  3. INSAT-4CR

  4. IRNSS-1H
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

GSAT-19 was launched in 2017 to provide high-speed internet connectivity to rural and remote areas under the Digital India initiative.