General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,830 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What is the name of the Indian satellite that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications?
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INSAT-3D
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Cartosat-2
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RISAT-2
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Oceansat-2
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cartosat-2 is an Indian satellite that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications, including mapping, land use planning, and disaster management.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was sent to study the comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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ISRO Orbiter Mission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The ISRO Orbiter Mission, also known as the Chandrayaan-2 mission, was an Indian spacecraft that was sent to study the comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko. The mission was launched in 2018 and successfully reached the comet in 2019.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was used to study the composition of cometary atmospheres?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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ISRO Orbiter Mission
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astrosat satellite is an Indian satellite that was used to study the composition of cometary atmospheres. The satellite was launched in 2015 and is equipped with a variety of instruments for astronomical observations, including a spectrometer for studying the composition of celestial objects.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was sent to study the comet Tempel 1?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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ISRO Orbiter Mission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft was an Indian spacecraft that was sent to study the comet Tempel 1. The spacecraft was launched in 2008 and successfully reached the comet in 2009.
What is the name of the Indian satellite that was used to study the interaction of cometary atmospheres with the solar wind?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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ISRO Orbiter Mission
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mangalyaan satellite is an Indian satellite that was used to study the interaction of cometary atmospheres with the solar wind. The satellite was launched in 2013 and successfully reached Mars in 2014.
Which Indian space agency is responsible for coordinating and implementing India's space exploration programs?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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European Space Agency (ESA)
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO is the nodal agency of the Government of India responsible for space exploration and the development of space technologies.
What is the name of India's first dedicated mission to Mars?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan
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Gaganyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first mission to Mars, launched in 2013.
Which Indian spacecraft successfully landed on the Moon in 2008?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, which successfully entered lunar orbit in 2008 and carried out various scientific experiments.
What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?
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To search for signs of life on the Moon
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To study the lunar atmosphere and climate
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To map the surface of the Moon
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To return samples from the Moon
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission was to map the surface of the Moon in detail and study its composition and mineralogy.
Which Indian space probe was launched in 2017 to study Venus?
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Mangalyaan
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Chandrayaan-2
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Venus Orbiter Mission
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Vikram
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Venus Orbiter Mission, also known as Shukrayaan-1, is India's first mission to Venus, launched in 2017.
Which Indian space telescope is designed to study exoplanets and other celestial objects?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Vikram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat is India's first dedicated space telescope, launched in 2015, designed to study exoplanets, stellar evolution, and other celestial objects.
What is the name of India's planned mission to study the Sun?
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Aditya-L1
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Chandrayaan-3
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Mangalyaan-2
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Vikram-2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aditya-L1 is India's planned mission to study the Sun, scheduled for launch in 2023.
What is the primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission?
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To search for signs of life on the Sun
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To study the solar atmosphere and climate
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To map the surface of the Sun
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To return samples from the Sun
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission is to study the solar atmosphere and climate, including its composition, temperature, and dynamics.
Which Indian space mission is designed to study the outer planets of our solar system?
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Mangalyaan-3
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Chandrayaan-4
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Jupiter Orbiter Mission
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Vikram-3
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jupiter Orbiter Mission is India's planned mission to study the outer planets of our solar system, including Jupiter, its moons, and its rings.
What is the name of the Indian satellite mission designed to study comets and assess cometary hazards?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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Aditya-L1
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Astrosat is an Indian satellite mission designed to study comets and assess cometary hazards. It carries instruments capable of observing comets in various wavelengths, providing valuable data for hazard assessment and mitigation strategies.