General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,830 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite is dedicated to providing meteorological and oceanographic data?

  1. INSAT-3D

  2. INSAT-4A

  3. Kalpana-1

  4. Megha-Tropiques
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

INSAT-3D is a geostationary satellite launched in 2013 that provides meteorological and oceanographic data for weather forecasting, disaster management, and climate studies.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?

  1. It was India's first mission to the Moon.

  2. It discovered water on the Moon.

  3. It mapped the entire lunar surface.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first mission to the Moon, and it achieved several significant milestones, including discovering water on the Moon and mapping the entire lunar surface.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2019 to provide high-quality images of the Earth's surface?

  1. RISAT-2B

  2. Cartosat-2F

  3. NISAR

  4. EOS-01
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

EOS-01, also known as Earth Observation Satellite-01, was launched in 2019 to provide high-resolution images of the Earth's surface for various applications, including agriculture, forestry, and urban planning.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2016 to monitor the country's borders and coastal regions?

  1. GSAT-18

  2. RISAT-2B

  3. Cartosat-2E

  4. INSAT-3DR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

RISAT-2B is a radar imaging satellite launched in 2016 that provides high-resolution images of the Earth's surface, particularly useful for monitoring borders and coastal regions.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2014 to provide real-time weather updates and disaster monitoring?

  1. INSAT-3D

  2. INSAT-4A

  3. Kalpana-1

  4. Megha-Tropiques
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

INSAT-3D is a geostationary satellite launched in 2013 that provides real-time weather updates, disaster monitoring, and search and rescue operations.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. It was India's first mission to Mars.

  2. It discovered water on Mars.

  3. It mapped the entire Martian surface.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan was India's first mission to Mars, and it successfully entered Mars' orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2018 to study the Earth's magnetosphere and ionosphere?

  1. GSAT-11

  2. RISAT-2B

  3. Cartosat-2F

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

GSAT-11 is a geostationary satellite launched in 2018 that is dedicated to studying the Earth's magnetosphere and ionosphere, which are important for understanding space weather and its impact on Earth's communication and navigation systems.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2017 to provide high-speed internet connectivity to rural and remote areas?

  1. GSAT-19

  2. GSAT-30

  3. INSAT-4CR

  4. IRNSS-1H
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

GSAT-19 was launched in 2017 to provide high-speed internet connectivity to rural and remote areas under the Digital India initiative.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite is dedicated to providing meteorological and oceanographic data?

  1. INSAT-3D

  2. INSAT-4A

  3. Kalpana-1

  4. Megha-Tropiques
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

INSAT-3D is a geostationary satellite launched in 2013 that provides meteorological and oceanographic data for weather forecasting, disaster management, and climate studies.

Multiple choice

The X-ray Astronomy Satellite (XSAT) is a joint project between which two countries?

  1. India and China

  2. India and Russia

  3. India and Japan

  4. India and the United States
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The X-ray Astronomy Satellite (XSAT) is a collaborative project between India and Russia, aimed at studying celestial objects in the X-ray wavelength range.

Multiple choice

The AstroSat satellite is a multi-wavelength space observatory launched by which space agency?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The AstroSat satellite is a multi-wavelength space observatory launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2015, and is designed to study celestial objects in various wavelength ranges.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for the exploration of the Moon?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, headquartered in Bangalore. It is responsible for the exploration of the Moon and other space missions.

Multiple choice

What was the name of India's first lunar mission?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. It was a major milestone in India's space program and helped to pave the way for future lunar missions.

Multiple choice

When was Chandrayaan-1 launched?

  1. October 22, 2008

  2. November 14, 2008

  3. December 25, 2008

  4. January 18, 2009
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was launched on October 22, 2008, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

Multiple choice

What were the main objectives of Chandrayaan-1?

  1. To study the lunar surface and atmosphere

  2. To search for water on the Moon

  3. To map the lunar surface in 3D

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The main objectives of Chandrayaan-1 were to study the lunar surface and atmosphere, search for water on the Moon, and map the lunar surface in 3D.