General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
What was the name of the ISRO spacecraft that successfully demonstrated the technology for reusable space transportation?
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Reusable Launch Vehicle-Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD)
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Reusable Launch Vehicle-Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD) was an experimental spacecraft launched by ISRO in 2016 to test the technologies required for reusable space transportation.
Which ISRO mission was aimed at studying the Earth's atmosphere and climate?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
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Megha-Tropiques
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Megha-Tropiques, a joint mission between ISRO and the French space agency CNES, was launched in 2011 to study the Earth's atmosphere, particularly the tropical regions, and its impact on climate.
What was the primary objective of the INSAT-3A mission?
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To provide communication services
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To study the Earth's atmosphere
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To explore the Moon
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To search for extraterrestrial life
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-3A was a communication satellite launched by ISRO in 1999, primarily aimed at providing communication services to India and neighboring countries.
Which ISRO spacecraft was launched to study the Earth's ionosphere?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
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SROSS-C2
D
Correct answer
Explanation
SROSS-C2, also known as Stretched Rohini Satellite Series C2, was an ISRO spacecraft launched in 1994 to study the Earth's ionosphere and its response to solar radiation.
What was the name of the ISRO spacecraft that successfully demonstrated the technology for controlled re-entry into Earth's atmosphere?
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CARE
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
A
Correct answer
Explanation
CARE, short for Crew Module Atmospheric Re-entry Experiment, was an ISRO spacecraft launched in 2014 to demonstrate the technology for controlled re-entry into Earth's atmosphere, a crucial step for future human space missions.
Which ISRO mission was aimed at studying the Earth's magnetosphere and its interaction with the solar wind?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
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Chandrayaan-2
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2, India's second lunar mission, launched in 2019, included an orbiter and a lander, and one of its primary objectives was to study the Earth's magnetosphere and its interaction with the solar wind.
What was the name of the ISRO spacecraft that successfully demonstrated the technology for autonomous navigation and guidance in space?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
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NAVIC
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NAVIC, short for Navigation with Indian Constellation, is an ISRO satellite-based navigation system that provides accurate positioning and timing services to users in India and neighboring regions.
Which ISRO mission was aimed at studying the Earth's atmosphere and its impact on climate change?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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INSAT-3A
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NISAR
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NISAR, short for NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, is a joint mission between ISRO and NASA aimed at studying the Earth's atmosphere, its impact on climate change, and natural hazards.
What is the name of the joint Indo-US asteroid research program?
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Indo-US Asteroid Research Program (IUSARP)
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Indo-US Space Exploration Program (IUSSEP)
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Indo-US Astronomy Program (IUSAP)
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Indo-US Planetary Exploration Program (IUSPEP)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IUSARP is a collaborative program between ISRO and NASA that aims to study asteroids and their impact hazards.
What is the name of the joint Indo-US asteroid research program?
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Indo-US Asteroid Research Program (IUSARP)
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Indo-US Space Exploration Program (IUSSEP)
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Indo-US Astronomy Program (IUSAP)
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Indo-US Planetary Exploration Program (IUSPEP)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IUSARP is a collaborative program between ISRO and NASA that aims to study asteroids and their impact hazards.
What is the name of the Indian space agency responsible for promoting and conducting space research and exploration?
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Indian Space Research Organization
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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European Space Agency
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Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. It is responsible for promoting and conducting space research and exploration, including the development of satellites, launch vehicles, and spacecraft.
Which Indian satellite is dedicated to astronomy and space science research?
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INSAT-3D
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GSAT-15
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ASTROSAT
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IRNSS-1H
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ASTROSAT is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite. It carries five instruments designed to study the universe in various wavelengths, including X-rays, ultraviolet, and visible light.
What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was sent to study Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Astrosat
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India has not yet sent a spacecraft to study Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko or any other comet.
Which was the first satellite launched by ISRO?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara
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Rohini
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APPLE
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aryabhata was the first satellite launched by ISRO on April 19, 1975.
Which was the first Indian astronaut to go into space?
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Rakesh Sharma
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Kalpana Chawla
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Sunita Williams
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Yuri Gagarin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rakesh Sharma was the first Indian astronaut to go into space on April 2, 1984.