General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the first Indian astronaut to travel into space?

  1. Rakesh Sharma

  2. Kalpana Chawla

  3. Sunita Williams

  4. Yuri Gagarin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rakesh Sharma, an Indian Air Force pilot, became the first Indian astronaut to travel into space in 1984 aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz T-11.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was launched to study the Sun's corona?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1, launched in 2023, is India's first space mission dedicated to studying the Sun's corona.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the upcoming Indian space mission aimed at sending humans into space?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan-2

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's upcoming human spaceflight program, aiming to send humans into space by 2023.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the upcoming Indian space mission aimed at studying the lunar surface?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan-2

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L2
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-2, launched in 2019, is India's second lunar mission, aimed at studying the lunar surface and searching for water ice.

Multiple choice

Which Indian military satellite is primarily used for communication purposes?

  1. INSAT

  2. GSAT

  3. IRNSS

  4. RISAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The GSAT (Geosynchronous Satellite) series of satellites are used by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) for communication purposes, including telecommunications, television broadcasting, and internet services.

Multiple choice

Which Indian military satellite is primarily used for navigation purposes?

  1. INSAT

  2. GSAT

  3. IRNSS

  4. RISAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System) is a regional navigation satellite system developed by ISRO. It provides accurate positioning, navigation, and timing services to users in India and the surrounding region.

Multiple choice

Which Indian military satellite is primarily used for earth observation purposes?

  1. INSAT

  2. GSAT

  3. IRNSS

  4. RISAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The RISAT (Radar Imaging Satellite) series of satellites are used by ISRO for earth observation purposes, including surveillance, mapping, and disaster management.

Multiple choice

Which Indian military satellite is primarily used for weather forecasting purposes?

  1. INSAT

  2. GSAT

  3. IRNSS

  4. RISAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The INSAT (Indian National Satellite System) series of satellites are used by ISRO for various purposes, including weather forecasting, telecommunications, and television broadcasting.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first artificial satellite?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara

  3. Rohini

  4. INSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was India's first artificial satellite, launched in 1975.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first lunar mission?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first mission to Mars?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan was India's first mission to Mars, launched in 2013.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's first human space mission?

  1. Gaganyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Chandrayaan-2

  4. Mangalyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gaganyaan is India's first human space mission, planned to be launched in 2023.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study dark matter?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2015 to study dark matter, among other things.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian spacecraft that was planned to be sent to a comet?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Comet Interceptor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Comet Interceptor is an Indian spacecraft that was planned to be sent to a comet. The mission was intended to study the composition and structure of a comet in detail, and to investigate the processes that occur in the comet's coma and tail. However, the mission was later canceled due to budgetary constraints.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the joint Indo-Russian cometary research mission that was proposed in the early 2000s?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Comet Interceptor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Comet Interceptor was a joint Indo-Russian cometary research mission that was proposed in the early 2000s. The mission was intended to study the composition and structure of a comet in detail, and to investigate the processes that occur in the comet's coma and tail. However, the mission was later canceled due to budgetary constraints.