General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,830 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into solar orbit?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 was the first Indian satellite to be launched into solar orbit on June 20, 2022.

Multiple choice

Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Venus orbit?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Shukrayaan-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shukrayaan-1 is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Venus orbit in 2023.

Multiple choice

Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Jupiter orbit?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Jupiter Orbiter Mission
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Jupiter Orbiter Mission is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Jupiter orbit in 2030.

Multiple choice

Which was the first Indian satellite to be launched into Saturn orbit?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Saturn Orbiter Mission
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saturn Orbiter Mission is the first Indian satellite planned to be launched into Saturn orbit in 2035.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for conducting research on dark matter?

  1. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the primary agency responsible for conducting research on dark matter in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study dark matter?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Astrosat satellite, launched in 2015, is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite and is used to study dark matter, among other celestial objects.

Multiple choice

What is the estimated timeline for the Indian government's National Dark Matter Mission?

  1. 2025-2030

  2. 2030-2035

  3. 2035-2040

  4. 2040-2045
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The estimated timeline for the Indian government's National Dark Matter Mission is 2030-2035, with various stages of research, development, and experimentation planned during this period.

Multiple choice

Which Indian spacecraft was the first to encounter a comet?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008, was the first Indian spacecraft to encounter a comet, specifically Comet Tempel 1.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-1 mission?

  1. Lunar exploration

  2. Cometary exploration

  3. Mars exploration

  4. Venus exploration
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was primarily designed for lunar exploration, aiming to study the Moon's surface, composition, and mineralogy.

Multiple choice

Which Indian spacecraft was launched to study Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was launched in 2013 to study the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. Lunar exploration

  2. Cometary exploration

  3. Mars exploration

  4. Venus exploration
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan's primary objective was to study the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy, making it India's first interplanetary mission.

Multiple choice

Which Indian spacecraft is designed to study astronomy and astrophysics?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat, also known as the Indian Space Observatory, is designed to study astronomy and astrophysics, focusing on X-ray, optical, and ultraviolet observations.

Multiple choice

Which Indian spacecraft is a joint mission between ISRO and NASA?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

NISAR, or the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar mission, is a joint mission between ISRO and NASA to study Earth's ecosystems, natural hazards, and climate change.

Multiple choice

What is the primary objective of the NISAR mission?

  1. Lunar exploration

  2. Cometary exploration

  3. Mars exploration

  4. Earth observation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

NISAR's primary objective is to study Earth's ecosystems, natural hazards, and climate change using synthetic aperture radar technology.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space agency responsible for cometary missions and spacecraft encounters?

  1. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the Indian space agency responsible for cometary missions and spacecraft encounters, among other space exploration endeavors.