General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,830 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2013 to study the Earth's atmosphere?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Saral
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saral is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2013 to study the Earth's atmosphere. It is the first Indian satellite to be dedicated to the study of the atmosphere.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2016 to study the ocean?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Saral
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saral is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2016 to study the ocean. It is the first Indian satellite to be dedicated to the study of the ocean.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the first satellite launched by India?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara

  3. Rohini

  4. INSAT-1A
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was the first satellite launched by India, on April 19, 1975.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space agency is responsible for coordinating asteroid research in the country?

  1. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

  2. Department of Space (DoS)

  3. National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS)

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ISRO is the primary agency responsible for coordinating asteroid research in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the first Indian asteroid discovered?

  1. 1992 QB1

  2. 2000 DP107

  3. 2005 YU55

  4. 2012 DA14
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

1992 QB1, discovered in 1992, was the first asteroid discovered by an Indian astronomer.

Multiple choice

What is the main goal of the Indian Asteroid Mission (IAM)?

  1. To study the composition and structure of asteroids

  2. To search for potential asteroid mining sites

  3. To develop technologies for asteroid deflection

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The IAM aims to study asteroid composition, search for mining sites, and develop deflection technologies.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite dedicated to studying asteroids?

  1. ASTROSAT

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

ASTROSAT is India's first dedicated astronomy satellite, used for studying various celestial objects, including asteroids.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched to study the X-ray emission from nebulae?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. INSAT-3D
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2015 to study the X-ray emission from celestial objects, including nebulae. It carries a suite of instruments that allow it to observe X-rays in a wide range of energies, providing valuable data for the study of nebulae evolution.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. It successfully entered lunar orbit and conducted several scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully reach Mars?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was India's first mission to Mars. It was launched in 2013 and successfully entered Mars orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian country to reach Mars.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. To study the lunar surface

  2. To search for water on the Moon

  3. To deploy a rover on the Moon

  4. To establish a lunar base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 mission was to study the lunar surface, including its composition, mineralogy, and topography. It also aimed to search for water and other resources on the Moon.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to land a spacecraft on the Moon?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram, the lander module of the Chandrayaan-2 mission, was the first Indian spacecraft to successfully land on the Moon. However, it lost communication with the ground station shortly before touchdown, resulting in a hard landing.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Pragyan

  2. Vikram

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Chandrayaan-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pragyan was the name of the rover that was deployed by the Chandrayaan-2 mission. It was designed to explore the lunar surface and conduct scientific experiments.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was the first to successfully demonstrate the ability to orbit another planet?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Chandrayaan-2

  3. Mangalyaan

  4. Vikram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was the first Indian space mission to successfully orbit another planet. It entered Mars orbit in 2014 and has been studying the planet's atmosphere, surface, and composition.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission?

  1. To study the Martian atmosphere

  2. To search for water on Mars

  3. To deploy a rover on Mars

  4. To establish a Martian base
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primary objective of the Mangalyaan mission was to study the Martian atmosphere, including its composition, temperature, and pressure. It also aimed to search for evidence of past or present life on Mars.