Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which national park in India offers families an opportunity to witness majestic tigers in their natural habitat?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park, located in Rajasthan, is renowned for its tiger population and offers families a thrilling wildlife safari experience, allowing them to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural surroundings.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a popular family-friendly activity in North India?

  1. Visiting the Taj Mahal

  2. Going on a safari in Ranthambore National Park

  3. Taking a boat ride on the Ganges River

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Visiting the Taj Mahal, going on a safari in Ranthambore National Park, and taking a boat ride on the Ganges River are all popular family-friendly activities in North India. The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic buildings in the world. Ranthambore National Park is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and elephants. The Ganges River is a sacred river in India, and a boat ride on the river is a great way to experience the country's natural beauty.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a popular family-friendly destination for a wildlife safari in India?

  1. Ranthambore National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Gir National Park

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park, Kaziranga National Park, and Gir National Park are all popular family-friendly destinations for a wildlife safari in India. Ranthambore National Park is located in Rajasthan and is known for its tigers, leopards, and elephants. Kaziranga National Park is located in Assam and is known for its one-horned rhinoceroses, elephants, and tigers. Gir National Park is located in Gujarat and is known for its Asiatic lions, leopards, and hyenas.

Multiple choice

Which of the following species is not critically endangered?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. Mountain Gorilla

  3. Black Rhino

  4. Cheetah
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Cheetah is classified as vulnerable, while the Giant Panda, Mountain Gorilla, and Black Rhino are all critically endangered.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of protected area?

  1. National park

  2. Wildlife sanctuary

  3. Biosphere reserve

  4. Game reserve
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Game reserves are not a type of protected area, as they allow for hunting and other forms of exploitation.

Multiple choice

Which lake is a popular spot for birdwatching and is home to a variety of migratory birds?

  1. Upper Lake

  2. Bhojtal Lake

  3. Tawa Reservoir

  4. Gandhi Sagar Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gandhi Sagar Lake is a popular spot for birdwatching. It is home to a variety of migratory birds, including flamingos, pelicans, and cranes, which visit the lake during the winter months.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its population of one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Gir National Park

  4. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population, which is the largest in the world.

Multiple choice

The largest tiger reserve in India is located in which state?

  1. Madhya Pradesh

  2. Rajasthan

  3. Karnataka

  4. Uttarakhand
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Madhya Pradesh is home to the Kanha Tiger Reserve, which is the largest tiger reserve in India.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its Asiatic lions?

  1. Gir National Park

  2. Sunderbans Tiger Reserve

  3. Nagarhole National Park

  4. Manas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gir National Park in Gujarat is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions are found.

Multiple choice

The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which state?

  1. Kerala

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the state of Kerala, known for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its elephant population?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. Nagarhole National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nagarhole National Park in Karnataka is renowned for its elephant population and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

Multiple choice

The Sunderbans Tiger Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in which state?

  1. West Bengal

  2. Odisha

  3. Andhra Pradesh

  4. Tamil Nadu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sunderbans Tiger Reserve is situated in the state of West Bengal and is known for its unique mangrove ecosystem and tiger population.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the Nilgiri tahr, an endangered mountain goat?

  1. Mudumalai National Park

  2. Bandipur National Park

  3. Nagarhole National Park

  4. Silent Valley National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mudumalai National Park in Tamil Nadu is the home to the endangered Nilgiri tahr, known for its unique appearance and agility.

Multiple choice

The Jim Corbett National Park is located in which state?

  1. Uttarakhand

  2. Himachal Pradesh

  3. Jammu and Kashmir

  4. Punjab
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park is situated in the state of Uttarakhand and is known for its tiger population and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its birdlife, including a variety of migratory species?

  1. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

  2. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary

  3. Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary

  4. Chilika Lake Bird Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary in Rajasthan is renowned for its diverse birdlife, attracting birdwatchers from around the world.