Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

2,860 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the majestic Bengal tigers?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is renowned for its large population of Bengal tigers, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the endangered one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is also home to the endangered one-horned rhinoceros, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the Asiatic lions?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan is home to the Asiatic lions, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which amusement park in India is known as the "Wonder of India"?

  1. EsselWorld

  2. Imagica

  3. Kingdom of Dreams

  4. Wonderla
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Wonderla is a chain of amusement parks in India with locations in Kochi, Hyderabad, and Bangalore. It offers a wide range of rides, attractions, and entertainment shows for families and thrill-seekers.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India falls within the Polar Climate Zone?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Hemis National Park

  4. Sundarbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hemis National Park in Ladakh is located within the Polar Climate Zone of India and is known for its diverse wildlife, including the endangered snow leopard.

Multiple choice

Which animal species is commonly found in the Polar Climate Zone of India?

  1. Snow leopard

  2. Himalayan black bear

  3. Tibetan antelope

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Polar Climate Zone of India is home to various animal species, including the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and Tibetan antelope.

Multiple choice

Which climatic region of India is known for its unique flora and fauna, including the one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Gir National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park, located in the North-Eastern Region of India, is known for its unique flora and fauna, including the one-horned rhinoceros. The region experiences a tropical climate with moderate rainfall and high humidity.

Multiple choice

Which of these animals is not classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. African Elephant

  3. Blue Whale

  4. Bald Eagle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bald Eagle was removed from the endangered species list in 2007 due to successful conservation efforts.

Multiple choice

Under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, which Schedule provides the highest level of protection to endangered species?

  1. Schedule I

  2. Schedule II

  3. Schedule III

  4. Schedule IV
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 provides the highest level of protection to endangered species, offering them the strictest legal safeguards against hunting, trade, and other forms of exploitation.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a prohibited activity under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972?

  1. Hunting endangered species

  2. Trading in wildlife products without a permit

  3. Transporting wildlife across state borders without a permit

  4. Keeping wildlife as pets
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Keeping wildlife as pets is not a prohibited activity under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, provided that the wildlife is obtained legally and the necessary permits are obtained.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protected area?

  1. National park

  2. Wildlife sanctuary

  3. Marine protected area

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Protected areas are areas of land or sea that are designated for conservation purposes. This can include national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and marine protected areas.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest national park in the Gangetic Plain?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park is the largest national park in the Gangetic Plain. It is located in Assam and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major wildlife sanctuary located in the Gangetic Plain?

  1. Keoladeo National Park

  2. Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans Tiger Reserve
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Keoladeo National Park is a major wildlife sanctuary located in the Gangetic Plain. It is located in Rajasthan and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest bird sanctuary in the Gangetic Plain?

  1. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

  2. Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary

  3. Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary

  4. Chilika Lake Bird Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is the largest bird sanctuary in the Gangetic Plain. It is located in Rajasthan and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major river dolphin species found in the Gangetic Plain?

  1. Ganges River Dolphin

  2. Amazon River Dolphin

  3. Yangtze River Dolphin

  4. Indus River Dolphin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ganges River Dolphin is a major river dolphin species found in the Gangetic Plain. It is an endangered species and is protected by law.