Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
3,229 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
Which remote region in eastern Russia is famous for its vast wilderness, pristine lakes, and abundant wildlife, including the Siberian tiger and the Amur leopard?
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Kamchatka Peninsula
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Lake Baikal
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Siberian Taiga
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Altai Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kamchatka Peninsula, located in eastern Russia, is a remote and rugged region known for its vast wilderness, pristine lakes, and abundant wildlife. It is home to active volcanoes, geothermal hot springs, and a diverse range of plant and animal species.
Which Indian animated film is known for its accurate portrayal of the Indian wildlife and its conservation efforts?
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Junglee
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Sher Khan
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The Jungle Book
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Mowgli: Legend of the Jungle
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Junglee is an Indian animated film that highlights the importance of wildlife conservation and features realistic depictions of Indian wildlife.
Which of these is not a type of marine protected area in India?
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National Marine Park
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Marine Sanctuary
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Coral Reef Reserve
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Ramsar Site
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ramsar Site is not a type of marine protected area in India. It refers to a wetland of international importance designated under the Ramsar Convention.
Which of these is not a type of marine mammal found in Indian waters?
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Dolphin
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Whale
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Sea Lion
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Manatee
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manatee is not a type of marine mammal commonly found in Indian waters.
What is the name of the national park in Kenya known for its large population of black rhinos?
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Amboseli National Park
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Tsavo East National Park
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Masai Mara National Reserve
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Lake Nakuru National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lake Nakuru National Park in Kenya is renowned for its large population of black rhinos, as well as its diverse birdlife, including flamingos and pelicans.
Which South African national park is home to the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhinoceros)?
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Kruger National Park
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Addo Elephant National Park
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Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park
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Madikwe Game Reserve
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kruger National Park in South Africa is one of the largest game reserves in Africa and is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including the Big Five.
What is the name of the national park in Botswana known for its large population of elephants?
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Chobe National Park
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Moremi Game Reserve
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Okavango Delta
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Nxai Pan National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chobe National Park in Botswana is home to one of the largest concentrations of elephants in Africa, as well as a variety of other wildlife, including lions, leopards, and hippos.
What is the name of the national park in Rwanda known for its mountain gorillas?
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Volcanoes National Park
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Nyungwe Forest National Park
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Akagera National Park
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Gishwati-Mukura National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda is home to a population of mountain gorillas, as well as other wildlife, including golden monkeys and chimpanzees.
What is the name of the largest mangrove forest in India?
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Sundarbans
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Pichavaram
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Bhitarkanika
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Coringa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sundarbans is the largest mangrove forest in India.
What is the name of the national park in Kenya known for its high concentration of black rhinos and diverse wildlife?
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Amboseli National Park
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Tsavo National Park
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Masai Mara National Reserve
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Lake Nakuru National Park
Correct answer
Explanation
Lewa Wildlife Conservancy is a private wildlife conservancy in Kenya, renowned for its high concentration of black rhinos and a wide variety of other wildlife, including lions, elephants, giraffes, and zebras.
What is the name of the national park in Kenya known for its large population of lions and diverse wildlife?
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Masai Mara National Reserve
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Amboseli National Park
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Tsavo National Park
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Lake Nakuru National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Masai Mara National Reserve is located in Kenya and is known for its large population of lions, as well as a variety of other wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, and zebras.
The Himalayas are home to a wide variety of plant and animal life. Which of the following animals is found in the Himalayas?
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Snow leopard
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Red panda
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Himalayan black bear
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Takin
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Golden eagle
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the snow leopard, red panda, Himalayan black bear, takin, and golden eagle.
Which of the following is a major conservation effort in the Himalayas?
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The Snow Leopard Trust
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The Red Panda Network
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The Himalayan Trust
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The World Wildlife Fund
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Several organizations are working to conserve the Himalayas, including The Snow Leopard Trust, The Red Panda Network, The Himalayan Trust, and The World Wildlife Fund.
Which of the following is a major national park in the Himalayas?
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Kaziranga National Park
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Manas National Park
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Nanda Devi National Park
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are home to several major national parks, including Jim Corbett National Park, Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, and Nanda Devi National Park.
Which African tribe believes that the leopard is a sacred animal that represents strength and courage?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Zulu people of Southern Africa believe that the leopard is a sacred animal that represents strength and courage. They often wear leopard skins as a symbol of their bravery and power.