Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
2,860 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
Which of the following is the largest venomous snake found in India?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Saw-scaled Viper
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The King Cobra is the largest venomous snake found in India, with an average length of 3-4 meters and a maximum length of over 5 meters.
Which of the following is the only venomous lizard found in India?
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Indian Monitor Lizard
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Gila Monster
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Komodo Dragon
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Indian Glass Lizard
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Glass Lizard is the only venomous lizard found in India. It is a small, legless lizard with a long, slender body and a forked tongue.
Which of the following is the largest crocodile found in India?
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Saltwater Crocodile
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Nile Crocodile
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American Crocodile
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Orinoco Crocodile
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Saltwater Crocodile is the largest crocodile found in India, with an average length of 4-5 meters and a maximum length of over 7 meters.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Andaman Cobra
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Andaman Cobra is the only venomous snake found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is a small, black cobra with a distinctive white stripe on its neck.
Which of the following is the largest lizard found in India?
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Indian Monitor Lizard
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Komodo Dragon
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Gila Monster
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Green Iguana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Monitor Lizard is the largest lizard found in India, with an average length of 1.5-2 meters and a maximum length of over 3 meters.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Western Ghats?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Malabar Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malabar Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Western Ghats. It is a small, green pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Eastern Ghats?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Eastern Ghats Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eastern Ghats Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Eastern Ghats. It is a small, brown pit viper with a distinctive white stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Himalayas?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Himalayan Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayan Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Himalayas. It is a small, black pit viper with a distinctive red stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Thar Desert?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Thar Desert Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Thar Desert Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Thar Desert. It is a small, brown pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Gangetic Plain?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Gangetic Plain Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gangetic Plain Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Gangetic Plain. It is a small, green pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Deccan Plateau?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Deccan Plateau Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Deccan Plateau Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Deccan Plateau. It is a small, brown pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Chota Nagpur Plateau?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Chota Nagpur Plateau Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chota Nagpur Plateau Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Chota Nagpur Plateau. It is a small, green pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the North-Eastern Hills?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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North-Eastern Hills Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The North-Eastern Hills Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the North-Eastern Hills. It is a small, brown pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is the only venomous snake found in the Lakshadweep Islands?
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King Cobra
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Russell's Viper
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Indian Cobra
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Lakshadweep Pit Viper
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lakshadweep Pit Viper is the only venomous snake found in the Lakshadweep Islands. It is a small, green pit viper with a distinctive black stripe on its back.
Which of the following is a major conservation effort underway in the Eastern Coastal Plain?
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The Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
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The Chilka Lake Bird Sanctuary
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The Simlipal National Park
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of conservation efforts underway in the Eastern Coastal Plain, including the Sundarbans Tiger Reserve, the Chilka Lake Bird Sanctuary, and the Simlipal National Park. These efforts are working to protect the region's natural resources and its wildlife.