Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which African tribe believes that the elephant is a sacred animal that represents wisdom and longevity?

  1. Maasai

  2. Zulu

  3. Xhosa

  4. Shona
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Maasai people of East Africa believe that the elephant is a sacred animal that represents wisdom and longevity. They often leave offerings at the base of elephant skulls to honor these animals and ask for their blessings.

Multiple choice

Which pilgrimage site in India is known for its lush green forests and is home to a variety of flora and fauna?

  1. Sabarimala

  2. Tirupati

  3. Rameshwaram

  4. Puri
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sabarimala is a Hindu pilgrimage site located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. It is known for its lush green forests, which are home to a variety of flora and fauna. Sabarimala is also known for its strict dress code, which requires male pilgrims to wear only a white dhoti.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the state park that is located in the Ozarks?

  1. Mark Twain National Forest

  2. Buffalo National River

  3. Ozark National Forest

  4. Ouachita National Forest
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Ozark National Forest is a national forest that is located in the Ozarks and is home to a variety of wildlife and recreational opportunities.

Multiple choice

Which lesser-known national park in Gujarat is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including Asiatic lions, leopards, and a variety of bird species?

  1. Gir National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. Ranthambore National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gir National Park in Gujarat is renowned for being the last abode of the Asiatic lion. It also harbors a diverse range of wildlife, including leopards, hyenas, jackals, and a variety of bird species, making it a significant conservation area.

Multiple choice

Which lesser-known national park in Madhya Pradesh is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and a variety of bird species?

  1. Kanha National Park

  2. Bandhavgarh National Park

  3. Pench National Park

  4. Satpura National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Satpura National Park in Madhya Pradesh is a hidden gem known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and a variety of bird species. It offers a unique wilderness experience and is popular among wildlife enthusiasts and those seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the majestic Bengal tigers?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is renowned for its large population of Bengal tigers, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the endangered one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is also home to the endangered one-horned rhinoceros, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is home to the Asiatic lions?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan is home to the Asiatic lions, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and families seeking an adventurous vacation.

Multiple choice

Which amusement park in India is known as the "Wonder of India"?

  1. EsselWorld

  2. Imagica

  3. Kingdom of Dreams

  4. Wonderla
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Wonderla is a chain of amusement parks in India with locations in Kochi, Hyderabad, and Bangalore. It offers a wide range of rides, attractions, and entertainment shows for families and thrill-seekers.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India falls within the Polar Climate Zone?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Hemis National Park

  4. Sundarbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hemis National Park in Ladakh is located within the Polar Climate Zone of India and is known for its diverse wildlife, including the endangered snow leopard.

Multiple choice

Which animal species is commonly found in the Polar Climate Zone of India?

  1. Snow leopard

  2. Himalayan black bear

  3. Tibetan antelope

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Polar Climate Zone of India is home to various animal species, including the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and Tibetan antelope.

Multiple choice

Which climatic region of India is known for its unique flora and fauna, including the one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Gir National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park, located in the North-Eastern Region of India, is known for its unique flora and fauna, including the one-horned rhinoceros. The region experiences a tropical climate with moderate rainfall and high humidity.

Multiple choice

Which of these animals is not classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. African Elephant

  3. Blue Whale

  4. Bald Eagle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Bald Eagle was removed from the endangered species list in 2007 due to successful conservation efforts.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Indian fable collection is known for its moral lessons and features animal characters such as the lion, the jackal, and the crow?

  1. Panchatantra

  2. Hitopadesha

  3. Aesop's Fables

  4. Grimm's Fairy Tales
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Panchatantra is a collection of fables and stories that teach moral lessons and practical wisdom through animal characters.

Multiple choice

Under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, which Schedule provides the highest level of protection to endangered species?

  1. Schedule I

  2. Schedule II

  3. Schedule III

  4. Schedule IV
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 provides the highest level of protection to endangered species, offering them the strictest legal safeguards against hunting, trade, and other forms of exploitation.