Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major wetland in the state of Uttar Pradesh?

  1. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary

  2. Samaspur Bird Sanctuary

  3. Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, and Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary are major wetlands located in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major wetland in the state of Maharashtra?

  1. Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary

  2. Bhandardara Bird Sanctuary

  3. Nashik Bird Sanctuary

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary, Bhandardara Bird Sanctuary, and Nashik Bird Sanctuary are major wetlands located in the state of Maharashtra.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major wetland in the state of Karnataka?

  1. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary

  2. Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary

  3. Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary, Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary, and Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary are major wetlands located in the state of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its tiger safaris and allows visitors to bring their pets?

  1. Ranthambore National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Gir National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan is one of the few national parks in India that allows visitors to bring their pets on safaris. It is known for its tiger population and offers a unique opportunity to experience wildlife with your furry friend.

Multiple choice

Which pet-friendly activity in India involves exploring ancient caves and temples while accompanied by your furry friend?

  1. Cave Exploration

  2. Temple Tours

  3. Wildlife Safari

  4. Boating
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cave exploration in India is an exciting pet-friendly activity that allows you to discover hidden caves and ancient temples with your pet. Several caves in India are open to pets, providing a unique and adventurous experience.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the pet-friendly national park in Karnataka that offers guided tours and allows visitors to bring their pets on safaris?

  1. Bandipur National Park

  2. Nagarhole National Park

  3. Kabini National Park

  4. Anshi National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bandipur National Park in Karnataka is a pet-friendly national park that provides guided tours and allows visitors to bring their pets on safaris. It is known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and leopards.

Multiple choice

Which pet-friendly activity in India involves exploring the beauty of the Thar Desert while accompanied by your furry friend?

  1. Camel Safari

  2. Jeep Safari

  3. Horse Riding

  4. Sandboarding
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Camel safari in India is a unique pet-friendly activity that allows you to traverse the vast Thar Desert with your pet. Several camel safari companies in India offer pet-friendly rides, providing an authentic and memorable experience.

Multiple choice

The 'Project Tiger' initiative in India was launched primarily to protect and conserve which endangered species?

  1. Bengal Tiger

  2. Asiatic Lion

  3. Snow Leopard

  4. Indian Rhinoceros
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Project Tiger, launched in 1973, is a conservation initiative aimed at protecting the endangered Bengal Tiger in India. It focuses on preserving tiger habitats, reducing poaching, and promoting tiger conservation efforts across the country.

Multiple choice

The Western Ghats is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. Which of the following is NOT found in the region?

  1. Nilgiri tahr

  2. Indian elephant

  3. Bengal tiger

  4. Lion-tailed macaque
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Bengal tigers are not found in the Western Ghats, they are primarily found in the eastern and central parts of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major national park located in the Western Ghats?

  1. Periyar National Park

  2. Bandipur National Park

  3. Nagarhole National Park

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Periyar National Park, Bandipur National Park, and Nagarhole National Park are all major national parks located in the Western Ghats.

Multiple choice

The Western Ghats is home to several endemic species. Which of the following is an example of an endemic species found in the region?

  1. Nilgiri tahr

  2. Lion-tailed macaque

  3. Malabar giant squirrel

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaque, and Malabar giant squirrel are all examples of endemic species found in the Western Ghats.

Multiple choice

Which PIL case led to the Supreme Court's order to protect the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in India?

  1. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India

  2. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation

  3. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of Uttar Pradesh

  4. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Union of India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In the PIL case of T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Union of India (2013), the Supreme Court ordered the government to take steps to protect the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in India, recognizing the need to conserve ecologically sensitive areas.

Multiple choice

The 'Project Tiger' initiative in India aims to protect and conserve which endangered species?

  1. Bengal Tiger

  2. Snow Leopard

  3. Asiatic Lion

  4. Indian Rhinoceros
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Project Tiger is dedicated to the conservation of the iconic Bengal Tiger, an endangered species facing threats to its habitat and population.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of cave in India?

  1. Natural Caves

  2. Rock-Cut Caves

  3. Artificial Caves

  4. Man-Made Caves
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Artificial caves are not a type of cave in India. Natural caves, rock-cut caves, and man-made caves are all types of caves found in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following caves is located in Maharashtra?

  1. Ajanta Caves

  2. Ellora Caves

  3. Elephanta Caves

  4. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ajanta Caves are located in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra.