Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
3,229 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
Which of the following is an endangered species of mammal found in India?
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Snow Leopard
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Asiatic Lion
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Indian Rhinoceros
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are endangered species of mammals found in India.
Which of the following is an endangered species of plant found in India?
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Indian Rosewood
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Red Sanders
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Himalayan Yew
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are endangered species of plants found in India.
Which Indian state is famous for its volunteer tourism programs that support wildlife conservation and habitat restoration?
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Karnataka
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Maharashtra
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Tamil Nadu
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Rajasthan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Karnataka, with its diverse wildlife and national parks, offers volunteer tourism programs that focus on wildlife conservation, habitat restoration, and anti-poaching initiatives.
What is the name of India's national animal?
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Tiger
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Lion
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Elephant
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Leopard
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The majestic tiger is India's national animal, symbolizing the country's rich biodiversity and conservation efforts.
What is the name of India's national bird?
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Peacock
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Parrot
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Myna
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Eagle
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The resplendent peacock, with its vibrant plumage, is India's national bird, symbolizing the country's natural beauty and cultural heritage.
What is the name of India's national tree?
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Banyan Tree
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Neem Tree
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Mango Tree
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Ashoka Tree
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The majestic banyan tree, known for its expansive canopy and aerial roots, is India's national tree, symbolizing strength, longevity, and unity.
Which Indian state has the highest number of wildlife sanctuaries?
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Karnataka
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Maharashtra
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Rajasthan
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Uttarakhand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Karnataka holds the distinction of having the highest number of wildlife sanctuaries in India, providing safe havens for a wide range of wildlife species.
Which of the following is not a major wildlife sanctuary in India?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sundarbans is a mangrove forest located in Bangladesh and India. It is not a wildlife sanctuary.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its tiger population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ranthambore National Park is known for its tiger population. It is located in Rajasthan, India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its elephant population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kaziranga National Park is known for its elephant population. It is located in Assam, India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its rhinoceros population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kaziranga National Park is known for its rhinoceros population. It is located in Assam, India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its lion population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Gir National Park is known for its lion population. It is located in Gujarat, India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its bird population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sundarbans National Park is known for its bird population. It is located in Bangladesh and India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its reptile population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sundarbans National Park is known for its reptile population. It is located in Bangladesh and India.
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is known for its amphibian population?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Sundarbans National Park
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Gir National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sundarbans National Park is known for its amphibian population. It is located in Bangladesh and India.