Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest insect in India?

  1. Atlas Moth

  2. Giant Stick Insect

  3. Indian Rhinoceros Beetle

  4. Tarantula Hawk
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Atlas Moth is the largest insect in India, with a wingspan of up to 12 inches.

Multiple choice

Which of the following insects is a symbol of strength in India?

  1. Elephant Beetle

  2. Rhinoceros Beetle

  3. Stag Beetle

  4. Hercules Beetle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Elephant Beetles are considered a symbol of strength in India, due to their large size and powerful mandibles.

Multiple choice

Which of the following insects is a symbol of beauty in India?

  1. Peacock Butterfly

  2. Luna Moth

  3. Atlas Moth

  4. Emperor Moth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Peacock Butterflies are considered a symbol of beauty in India, due to their vibrant colors and intricate patterns.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a critically endangered species found in the Western Ghats of India?

  1. Nilgiri tahr

  2. Indian elephant

  3. Bengal tiger

  4. Asiatic lion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri tahr is a critically endangered species of goat-antelope found in the Western Ghats of India. It is characterized by its long, shaggy coat and distinctive horns.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of bird found in the rainforests of Northeast India?

  1. Great Indian hornbill

  2. Oriental pied hornbill

  3. Rufous-necked hornbill

  4. Wreathed hornbill
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Great Indian hornbill is a vulnerable species of bird found in the rainforests of Northeast India. It is known for its large size, colorful beak, and distinctive call.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of reptile found in the mangrove forests of Sundarbans?

  1. Saltwater crocodile

  2. Olive ridley sea turtle

  3. Green sea turtle

  4. Hawksbill sea turtle
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Saltwater crocodile is a vulnerable species of reptile found in the mangrove forests of Sundarbans. It is the largest living reptile and is known for its aggressive behavior and powerful jaws.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of amphibian found in the Western Ghats of India?

  1. Purple frog

  2. Malabar gliding frog

  3. Indian bullfrog

  4. Common Indian toad
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Purple frog is a vulnerable species of amphibian found in the Western Ghats of India. It is known for its bright purple coloration and its ability to change color.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of mammal found in the grasslands of Central India?

  1. Indian wolf

  2. Indian fox

  3. Golden jackal

  4. Striped hyena
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian wolf is a vulnerable species of mammal found in the grasslands of Central India. It is known for its social behavior, hunting skills, and distinctive howl.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of bird found in the deserts of Rajasthan?

  1. Great Indian bustard

  2. Lesser florican

  3. Sarus crane

  4. Black-necked stork
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Great Indian bustard is a vulnerable species of bird found in the deserts of Rajasthan. It is known for its large size, long legs, and distinctive courtship display.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of amphibian found in the Western Ghats of India?

  1. Malabar gliding frog

  2. Indian bullfrog

  3. Common Indian toad

  4. Dumpy frog
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Malabar gliding frog is a vulnerable species of amphibian found in the Western Ghats of India. It is known for its ability to glide through the air and its bright green coloration.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of mammal found in the grasslands of Central India?

  1. Indian wolf

  2. Indian fox

  3. Golden jackal

  4. Striped hyena
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian wolf is a vulnerable species of mammal found in the grasslands of Central India. It is known for its social behavior, hunting skills, and distinctive howl.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a vulnerable species of bird found in the deserts of Rajasthan?

  1. Great Indian bustard

  2. Lesser florican

  3. Sarus crane

  4. Black-necked stork
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Great Indian bustard is a vulnerable species of bird found in the deserts of Rajasthan. It is known for its large size, long legs, and distinctive courtship display.

Multiple choice

Which national park is located in the Bikaner district?

  1. Desert National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. Kaziranga National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Desert National Park, located in the Bikaner district, is known for its unique desert ecosystem and wildlife.

Multiple choice

The Keoladeo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its rich bird diversity and is located in which state?

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Bihar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Keoladeo National Park is a wetland located in the state of Rajasthan and is famous for its diverse bird population, including migratory species.

Multiple choice

The Bhitarkanika National Park, known for its mangrove forests and saltwater crocodiles, is located in which state?

  1. Odisha

  2. Andhra Pradesh

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. Karnataka
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Bhitarkanika National Park is a mangrove forest and wildlife sanctuary located in the state of Odisha.