Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

International Environmental Treaties

1,803 Questions

International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.

Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting

International Environmental Treaties Questions

Multiple choice

When was the UNCCD adopted?

  1. 1992

  2. 1994

  3. 1996

  4. 2000
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The UNCCD was adopted in 1994 and entered into force in 1996.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to limit global warming and address climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Stockholm Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to reduce marine pollution from ships?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. MARPOL Convention

  4. Paris Agreement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The MARPOL Convention (International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships) is an international agreement that aims to minimize pollution of the marine environment by ships.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to address the environmental impact of the fashion industry?

  1. The Paris Agreement

  2. The Kyoto Protocol

  3. The Sustainable Development Goals

  4. The Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action is a voluntary agreement signed by fashion companies and organizations to reduce their environmental impact and promote sustainable practices.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty adopted in 2015 that aims to limit global warming and address climate change. It sets a goal of keeping global temperature rise well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably limiting it to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

When was the first international environmental treaty signed?

  1. 1856

  2. 1900

  3. 1972

  4. 1987
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The first international environmental treaty was the Convention for the Protection of Submarine Telegraph Cables, which was signed in 1856.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the first global environmental conference?

  1. Stockholm Conference

  2. Rio Earth Summit

  3. Kyoto Protocol

  4. Paris Agreement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The first global environmental conference was the Stockholm Conference, which was held in 1972.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement was signed in 1987 to protect the ozone layer?

  1. Montreal Protocol

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Ramsar Convention
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Montreal Protocol was signed in 1987 to protect the ozone layer.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the international agreement that was signed in 1992 to address climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Ramsar Convention

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1992 to address climate change.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement was signed in 2015 to address climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Ramsar Convention

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement was signed in 2015 to address climate change.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international agreement that was signed in 1971 to protect wetlands?

  1. Ramsar Convention

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ramsar Convention was signed in 1971 to protect wetlands.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement was signed in 1992 to protect biodiversity?

  1. Ramsar Convention

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity was signed in 1992 to protect biodiversity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international agreement that was signed in 1994 to combat desertification?

  1. United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) was signed in 1994 to combat desertification.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement was signed in 2001 to promote the sustainable use of wetlands?

  1. Ramsar Convention

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ramsar Convention was amended in 2001 to promote the sustainable use of wetlands.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the international agreement that was signed in 2005 to promote the use of renewable energy?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Statute

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Statute was signed in 2005 to promote the use of renewable energy.