Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

International Environmental Treaties

1,803 Questions

International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.

Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting

International Environmental Treaties Questions

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Copenhagen Accord
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

Which international convention regulates the prevention of pollution from ships?

  1. International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL)

  2. International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW)

  3. International Convention on Load Lines (LL)

  4. International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

MARPOL is the international convention that regulates the prevention of pollution from ships, covering a wide range of pollutants, including oil, chemicals, sewage, and garbage.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the trade of oil and gas?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Energy Charter Treaty

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Energy Charter Treaty is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for cooperation among countries in the energy sector. It covers a wide range of energy issues, including the trade of oil and gas, energy efficiency, and the promotion of renewable energy.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels. It sets out a framework for countries to take action to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the trade of electricity?

  1. Energy Charter Treaty

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Kyoto Protocol

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Energy Charter Treaty is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for cooperation among countries in the energy sector. It covers a wide range of energy issues, including the trade of electricity, energy efficiency, and the promotion of renewable energy.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the trade of coal?

  1. Energy Charter Treaty

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Kyoto Protocol

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Energy Charter Treaty is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for cooperation among countries in the energy sector. It covers a wide range of energy issues, including the trade of coal, energy efficiency, and the promotion of renewable energy.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the trade of natural gas?

  1. Energy Charter Treaty

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Kyoto Protocol

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Energy Charter Treaty is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for cooperation among countries in the energy sector. It covers a wide range of energy issues, including the trade of natural gas, energy efficiency, and the promotion of renewable energy.

Multiple choice

What is the primary international treaty that governs the trade of nuclear energy?

  1. Energy Charter Treaty

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Kyoto Protocol

  4. Montreal Protocol
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Energy Charter Treaty is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for cooperation among countries in the energy sector. It covers a wide range of energy issues, including the trade of nuclear energy, energy efficiency, and the promotion of renewable energy.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to protect and conserve coral reefs worldwide?

  1. Paris Agreement

  2. Kyoto Protocol

  3. Convention on Biological Diversity

  4. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international agreement that aims to conserve biodiversity and ensure the sustainable use of biological resources. It includes specific provisions for the protection and conservation of coral reefs.

Multiple choice

Which international agreement aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Copenhagen Accord
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty adopted in 2015 that aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty aims to reduce acid rain and protect human health and the environment from the effects of long-range transboundary air pollution?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) is an international treaty that aims to reduce acid rain and protect human health and the environment from the effects of long-range transboundary air pollution. The treaty sets limits on emissions of air pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, and it also requires countries to cooperate on research and monitoring of air pollution.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change. The agreement sets a goal of limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty aims to protect the ozone layer and reduce the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty that aims to protect the ozone layer and reduce the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. The treaty has been successful in reducing the levels of ozone-depleting substances in the atmosphere, and it has helped to protect the ozone layer.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty aims to reduce air pollution and protect human health and the environment from the effects of long-range transboundary air pollution?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Montreal Protocol

  3. Paris Agreement

  4. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) is an international treaty that aims to reduce air pollution and protect human health and the environment from the effects of long-range transboundary air pollution. The treaty sets limits on emissions of air pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, and it also requires countries to cooperate on research and monitoring of air pollution.

Multiple choice

Which international treaty regulates the use of telecommunications satellites?

  1. Outer Space Treaty

  2. International Telecommunication Convention

  3. Radio Regulations

  4. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The International Telecommunication Convention (ITU) is an international treaty that regulates the use of telecommunications satellites. It is administered by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a specialized agency of the United Nations.