English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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happening at last as a result
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retort
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achieve by cleverness or trick
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writ(written command issued by a court) summoning a witness to appear in court
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Correct answer
Explanation
"Eventual" describes something that happens at last or finally, as an ultimate outcome or result. Distractor B ("retort") means a sharp answer, C means to trick, D is a legal writ - none relate to ultimate outcomes.
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show clearly
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attractive
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unrestrained
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following in time or order
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Explanation
"Evince" means to show or demonstrate clearly, especially a feeling, quality, or talent. Distractors B ("attractive"), C ("unrestrained"), and D ("following in time") are unrelated to displaying or revealing.
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tending to call up (emotions, memories)
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something fit to be eaten
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(of a bird) sing
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behaving like a slave
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Explanation
"Evocative" describes something that tends to call up emotions, memories, or strong associations. Distractor B means edible, C is about birds singing, D describes slave-like behavior - none relate to calling forth responses.
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call forth (memory or feeling)
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deserts
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administrative division of a city
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sink to a lower level
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Explanation
"Evoke" means to call forth or draw out, especially a memory, feeling, or response. Distractor B ("deserts") might mean punishment, C is about city divisions, D means sinking lower - none relate to calling forth.
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raise in rank or dignity
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equal in extent
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tunnels in which rabbits live
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support (a claim) with evidence
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Explanation
"Exalt" means to raise someone in rank, power, or dignity, or to hold them in very high regard. Distractor B means equal, C refers to rabbit tunnels, D means supporting with evidence.
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vex
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feel or express pity or sympathy for
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very cautious
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substantial
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Explanation
"Exasperate" means to irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely, often to the point of exhaustion. Distractor B means to feel pity, C means cautious, D means substantial - none relate to irritation.
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cut away
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small (often rural) community whose members share work and income
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accustom a baby not to nurse
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assist (someone in difficulty)
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Explanation
'Excise' means to cut away or remove something, especially by cutting out. It can also refer to a tax on certain goods. The primary meaning involves cutting or removal. The other options define unrelated words.
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scold with biting harshness
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one of the parts into which an enclosed space is divided
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pass safely through (a storm or difficult period)
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yield (to something overwhelming)
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Correct answer
Explanation
'Excoriate' means to scold or criticize with biting harshness or severity. It can also literally mean to strip off skin. In usage, it describes severe verbal criticism. The other options are unrelated.
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clear from blame or guilt
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sympathy for the suffering of others
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eerie
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give or take milk at the breast or udder
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Explanation
'Exculpate' means to clear from blame or guilt, to show someone is not responsible for something. It's often used in legal contexts to absolve someone. The other options define completely different words.
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very bad
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harmonious
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of good upbringing
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die or kill from lack of air
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Explanation
'Execrable' means extremely bad, detestable, or abhorrent. It describes something of very poor quality that's thoroughly unpleasant. The opposite would be excellent or admirable. The other options are unrelated.
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curse
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overpowering
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raised mark from a beating or whipping
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advocate of the extension of voting rights (for women)
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Explanation
'Execrate' means to curse, detest, or loathe something or someone intensely. It expresses strong hatred or abhorrence. The other options describe different concepts unrelated to this emotional verb.
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person having administrative authority
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listing of information in tabular or book form
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young animal (esp. of the dog or cat family)
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silently showing ill humor or resentment
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Explanation
An executive is a person who has administrative authority or holds a position of high responsibility in an organization or government. The other options do not match this meaning: listing information in tabular form refers to a table or register, a young animal is a whelp or kitten, and showing ill humor silently is called sullen.
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explanation, especially of biblical(of the bible) passages
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self-satisfaction
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puff or gust (of air, scent, etc.)
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(of weather) hot
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Correct answer
Explanation
Exegesis refers to a critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of religious or biblical passages. It involves analyzing the meaning and context of scriptures. The other options are unrelated: self-satisfaction is smugness, a puff of air is a gust, and hot weather is simply described as hot or sultry.
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serving as a model
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trying to please
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sudden capricious idea
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act of finding the total
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Correct answer
Explanation
Exemplary means serving as a desirable model or representing the best of its kind, like exemplary behavior or exemplary work. The other options don't match: trying to please is ingratiating, a sudden capricious idea is a whim, and finding the total is summation or calculation.
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breathe out
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readily acting in accordance with a rule, order, or the wishes or others
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neigh like a horse
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retired or disqualified because of age
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Correct answer
Explanation
Exhale means to breathe out, expelling air from the lungs, which is the opposite of inhale. The other options are incorrect: readily acting in accordance with others' wishes is compliant, neighing like a horse is whinnying, and being retired due to age is being superannuated.