English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Trenchant means 'sharp, incisive, or forcefully clear' in expression or thought. 'Clear' is the closest synonym among the options. It can describe a cutting remark, keen observation, or forceful argument. 'Good', 'open', and 'worst' do not capture the specific meaning of trenchant.
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obstinate
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unintentional
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undignified
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none
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Unwitting means unintentional, unaware, or done without conscious knowledge. The word describes actions that happen accidentally or without planning, making 'unintentional' the perfect synonym.
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elastic
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brawny
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determined
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adjacent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Resolute means admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering. It describes someone who has made a firm decision and will not change their mind, making 'determined' the correct meaning.
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character
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intelligence
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beauty
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love
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pulchritude means physical beauty or comeliness, especially in a woman. It comes from the Latin word 'pulcher' meaning beautiful. Though rarely used today, it specifically refers to beauty, not character, intelligence, or love.
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absurd
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contentment
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wittiness
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merriment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hilarity means extreme amusement, boisterous joy, or merriment. It describes a state of loud, joyful laughter and excitement. 'Merriment' best captures this sense of joyful amusement and gaiety.
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talkative
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poor
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close
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upgrade
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Affluent means wealthy or having abundant money. The correct antonym is poor (lacking money/resources). Talkative means loquacious, close means near, and upgrade means to improve - none are opposites of affluent.
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clear
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cowardly
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laborious
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hilarious
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Audacious means bold, daring, fearless, or recklessly brave. The antonym is cowardly (fearful, timid, lacking courage). Clear means obvious/transparent, laborious means requiring hard work, and hilarious means very funny - none are opposites of audacious.
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goodness
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demerit
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smile
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rude
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Virtue means moral excellence, goodness, or righteousness. 'Demerit' represents a fault or disadvantage - the direct opposite of virtue. 'Goodness' is actually similar in meaning to virtue, while 'smile' and 'rude' are not relevant antonyms.
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softened
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capable
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sentimental
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pursue
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Callous means insensitive, hardened, or unfeeling - either emotionally (lacking empathy) or physically (having hardened skin). 'Softened' is the direct antonym, representing the opposite state of being responsive or tender. 'Sentimental' is somewhat related but not the true opposite.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sage refers to a wise person, someone with deep wisdom and judgment. 'Fool' represents the opposite - someone lacking wisdom or good sense. 'Egoist' and 'snob' describe negative personality traits but are not direct antonyms of wisdom. 'Lusture' appears to be a misspelling and is not a standard English word.
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prompt
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simple
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keenness
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war
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sluggish means slow, lethargic, or lacking energy. 'Prompt' means quick, punctual, or ready to act - the direct antonym. 'Keenness' is related (showing eagerness) but 'prompt' more directly opposes slowness. 'Simple' and 'war' are irrelevant antonyms.
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Adult content
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Good luck
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Bad luck
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Greeting
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Chinese culture, the color yellow is associated with adult content and pornography (similar to 'blue' in some Western contexts). This association comes from 'yellow journalism' and culturally-specific color symbolism. Red represents good luck, white is for funerals, and green can imply infidelity.
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Proverb
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Phrase
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Irony
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Sentence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The saying "A good husband should be deaf and a good wife blind" is a proverb - a short, traditional saying that expresses a perceived truth or piece of wisdom. Proverbs often use metaphorical language to convey advice about life, relationships, or human behavior. This particular proverb suggests that couples should overlook each other's faults.
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for God sake bye
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God saying bye
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good bye
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god be with you
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Goodbye' is a contraction of the phrase 'God be with you,' which evolved through 'God be with ye' to the modern form. This linguistic evolution happened in English between the 16th-17th centuries as a parting greeting.
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Harasment
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Harrassment
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Harassment
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Harresment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct spelling is 'harassment' with one 'r' and two 's' letters. This follows standard English spelling rules where the root 'harass' (single r) gains the suffix '-ment' while doubling the 's'.