English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'sot' means a chronic drinker or someone who habitually drinks excessive amounts of alcohol. 'Sop' refers to a concession given to appease or pacify, 'sup' is short for supper or means to drink, and 'sow' means to plant seeds or refers to a female pig.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Scream, shout, and yell are all synonyms that describe vocal expressions of loud emotion or intensity. Silent is the only antonym in the group - it means the absence of sound, making it fundamentally different from the other three options which all involve making noise.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Silent is the correct answer because it represents the absence of sound, while scream, shout, and yell are all synonyms for loud vocal expressions. The other three words describe similar actions of making loud noises, whereas silent means completely quiet or making no sound at all.
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The people are friendly and funny.
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The people are pathetic and funny looking
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The people are sympathetic and crazy.
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The people are friendly and idiots.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In French, 'sympathiques' means friendly, likeable, or nice, while 'amuzants' means funny or entertaining. Option A correctly translates both adjectives in context.
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Its really silly
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Its really sad
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Its really bad
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Its really nice.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The French phrase 'C'est vraiment sympa' translates to 'It's really nice' or 'That's really kind' in English. 'Sympa' is short for 'sympathique' which means nice, pleasant, or likeable. The other options incorrectly translate 'sympa' as negative emotions like silly, sad, or bad.
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totally insufficient for needs
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sufficient and a little extra
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increase in volume
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decrease in volume
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The adjective ample means enough or more than enough, which corresponds to being sufficient and a little extra. It does not mean insufficient or involve volume changes.
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totally insufficient for needs
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sufficient and a little extra
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increase in volume
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decrease in volume
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ample means sufficient or more than enough for a particular need - it has a positive connotation of abundance. Option B captures this meaning precisely. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because ample does not mean insufficient, nor is it about increase/decrease in volume.
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miserable
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surprised
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indignant
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ecstatic
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Euphoric means experiencing or showing intense happiness or excitement - it's a very strong positive emotion. 'Ecstatic' is the closest synonym among the options. Options A (miserable), B (surprised), and C (indignant) do not capture the meaning of euphoric.
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careful and conscientious
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careless and indifferent
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clean and safe
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dirty and dangerous
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diligent means showing careful and conscientious effort in one's work or duties. It implies persistent attention, thoroughness, and dedication to completing tasks properly. The opposite qualities would be carelessness, indifference, or negligence. The word does not relate to cleanliness or safety conditions.
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large town
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cruelty
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waste away
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good looking
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Atrocity means an extremely cruel, wicked, or terrible act or quality - a horrifying outrage or crime against humanity. 'Cruelty' is the closest match among the options. 'Large town' is incorrect, 'waste away' would be 'atrophy' (a different word), and 'good looking' has no relation to the meaning of atrocity.
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killing
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celebration
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of the body
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deep red
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Carnage means the killing of a large number of people, typically in a violent or brutal manner. It refers to mass slaughter or extensive bloodshed, often used in contexts of war, disasters, or violent events.
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rubbish
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harmful
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become worse
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skilful
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Detritus refers to waste material, debris, or organic matter that has broken down into fragments. It commonly describes accumulated rubbish, organic debris in ecosystems, or general waste material.
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worthless
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unwell
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uncovered
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unsuitable
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Unveiled means revealed, uncovered, or shown for the first time. It describes removing a veil or covering to make something visible that was previously hidden, like unveiling a statue, a plan, or a truth.
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birds
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very small
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treat kindly
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friendly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'paltry' is an adjective used to describe an amount that is very small, meager, or insignificant. It is often used in the context of money (e.g., a paltry sum). It is not related to birds (poultry) or personality traits like kindness.
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circuit
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talkative
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colourful
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crazy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Loony' is an informal term meaning crazy, mad, or foolish. It derives from 'lunatic' and describes someone behaving in an eccentric or irrational manner. The other options - circuit, talkative, and colourful - are unrelated to the word's meaning.