English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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Furculous
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Funicluos
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Furnoius
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Furnunculus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Furnunculus is the curse in Harry Potter that causes boils to erupt all over the victim's body. It's a jinx rather than a powerful dark curse, and Harry and Ron use it on each other in the books. The spell name is similar to "furuncle," the medical term for a boil. The claimed answer (D - Furnunculus) is correct. The other options are misspelled variations.
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Angry
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Embrace
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Grace
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Supress
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Embosom means to enclose or embrace, both physically (like holding someone in your arms) and metaphorically (like keeping memories embraced in your mind). 'Angry' is unrelated to the concept. 'Grace' means elegance, not enclosing or embracing. 'Supress' is misspelled and means to restrain, not embrace.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feeble means lacking physical strength, energy, or vitality - effectively weak. 'Hot' is unrelated to weakness. 'Weary' means tired or exhausted, which is different from being physically weak. 'Relish' means to enjoy something or a spicy condiment.
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Confuse
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Belief
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Zest
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Convey
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fluster means to make someone agitated, confused, or disorganized, especially in a stressful situation. 'Belief' is unrelated - it's about accepting something as true. 'Zest' means enthusiasm or energy. 'Convey' means to communicate or transport.
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Merry
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Happy
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Engage
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Enrich
A,B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jocular means characterized by joking, humor, or playful behavior - essentially merry or happy in disposition. Both 'Merry' and 'Happy' capture this cheerful, humorous meaning. 'Engage' means to participate or connect. 'Enrich' means to improve or enhance quality.
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Quite
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Roughly
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Violent
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Gently
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to lend money
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to sympathize
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to harass
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to scare
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Beleaguer means to harass, besiege, or surround with troubles. While 'to harass' is the closest match among the options, it's somewhat imprecise - beleaguer more specifically means to exhaust or beset with difficulties, often through persistent attacks or demands. 'To sympathize' and 'to lend money' are unrelated meanings, while 'to scare' is too narrow.
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Laugh at with contempt and derision
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Capable of being thought about.
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Defying expression or description
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Lacking Sensation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Numb means lacking sensation or feeling. Option D is correct. The other options describe different concepts: laughing at contempt, being thinkable, or being indescribable - none of which relate to numbness.
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The act or process of swallowing.
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unquestionable
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Worthless or dangerous material that should be removed.
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Wildly excited or active
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dross refers to waste material, impurities, or worthless byproducts that need to be removed from something valuable. In metalworking, dross is the mass of impurities that floats on molten metal. The term is also used metaphorically to describe useless or harmful elements that should be eliminated.
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Lacking affection or warm feeling
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Courage and fortitude
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The state of being banished or ostracized
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Requiring great effort
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ostracism means exclusion from a society or group, referring to the ancient Athenian practice of banishing citizens temporarily by popular vote. Today it describes any form of social exclusion, shunning, or expulsion from a group. The term derives from the Greek word 'ostrakon' (potsherd), which was used as a voting ballot in the original procedure.
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A shape that is spherical and small
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An expression of strong disapproval
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Exertion
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A villain
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Disapprobation means strong condemnation or disapproval, typically of someone's behavior or actions. It's a formal expression of criticism or judgment against something considered wrong or objectionable. The term is more severe than simple disagreement, carrying moral or ethical weight in its condemnation.
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touched by God
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Saintlike
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apologetic, for only listening with half an ear
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pretty
B
Correct answer
Explanation
After George Weasley loses his ear during the Battle of the Seven Potters, he tells his family he feels 'Saintlike' - a pun on being holy (like a saint). His mother Molly is not amused by this joke, but Fred finds it brilliant and says George's now 'holey' (holy). This shows the twins' characteristic humor even in serious situations.
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Normal
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Abnormal
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Woman with special powers
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Handicapped
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The answer is 'Normal' because a normal person has fingers on BOTH hands, not all on one hand. This appears to be asking about disability, but it's actually a trick question playing on assumption - no normal person has all their fingers on just one hand.
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disobedient: As in The tag of being disobedient makes me feel suffocated.
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soporific : as in while working in office we should avoid being soporific
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dehydrate: as in after taking alcohol last night i felt dehydrated.
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dawdle : when i feel soporific i feel like to dawdle around
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A desiccant is a substance that absorbs moisture and promotes dehydration - exactly what salt does during meat preparation by drawing out water. The example sentence correctly connects alcohol consumption with feeling dehydrated. The other options are incorrect: disobedient relates to not following rules, soporific means sleep-inducing, and dawdle means to waste time or linger.
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insipid : the food not only looked insipir but was intangible as well.
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verbose : his speech contains no matter but still its verbose enough to make me somniferous.
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doggerel : oh my god! your doggerel will make me die.
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conjecture : answer of this question should not be a conjectur but you should refer dictionary.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Garrulous means excessively talkative or verbose, referring to people who talk a lot and at great length. The example correctly uses 'verbose' as the synonym. Garrulous people fill conversations with excessive words, often on trivial topics - much like 'jibber jabber.' The other options are incorrect: insipid means dull, doggerel is bad verse, and conjecture means speculation.