English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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to discuss
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to debate
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subside or moderate
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make a dish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To abate means to become less intense, severe, or widespread. It describes something that subsides, moderates, or diminishes in strength, such as a storm, pain, controversy, or noise over time.
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to gather at a place
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deviation from the normal; mental disorder
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an activity
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a group
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An aberration is a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected. It can refer to a deviation in pattern, behavior, or thinking, and in some contexts, a mental irregularity or disorder that differs from the norm.
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detest; hate
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name of a dish
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to bore a person
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to love a person
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To abhor means to regard with disgust and hatred, to loathe or detest something intensely. It expresses a strong feeling of repugnance or aversion toward something, indicating complete moral or emotional rejection.
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dwell; put up with; tolerate;
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to bid farewell
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to bind a person
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a title
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To abide has multiple meanings: to dwell or reside in a place, or to tolerate, put up with, or accept something. The word can also mean to remain faithful to or comply with a decision or rule.
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polish
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to pacify
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racist
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cancel
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To abolish means to formally put an end to a system, practice, or institution. It refers to the act of canceling, repealing, or doing away with something completely, such as laws, customs, or established organizations.
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tending to race
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tending to grind down
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tending to slow down
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tending to step aside
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Abrasive means tending to grind down or wear away through friction, like sandpaper roughing a surface. It can describe physical materials or harsh personalities that wear down others over time. Option A ('race') confuses abrasive with 'accelerate' - they sound similar but have unrelated meanings.
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death
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to subside
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to dwell on
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depart secretly and hide
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abscond means to depart secretly and hide, often to avoid consequences or legal trouble. The term implies fleeing quickly and covertly. Options A-C are unrelated distractors - 'death' suggests morbid confusion, 'subside' and 'dwell on' are common word mix-ups.
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stain
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to tarnish
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to reason
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refrain; withhold from participation;
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abstain means to refrain or withhold from participation, often in voting (abstaining from a vote) or from certain behaviors. Options A-B are decoys using the 'stain' sound, while C ('reason') is unrelated.
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restraint from pleasant things
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to show patience
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to press the matter
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relations
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abstinence means restraint from pleasant things, often referring to self-denial or avoiding indulgence (like alcohol or certain foods). Option B ('patience') is close but not the definition - patience is waiting calmly, not restraining oneself.
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to displease
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disorder
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border upon
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to bother
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abut means to border upon or touch adjacent to something, like buildings abutting each other or a property abutting a street. It's about being next to without overlapping. Options A, B, D are unrelated distractors.
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agree
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accelerate
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arrive
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anger
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Accede means to agree or give consent, commonly used in formal contexts like accede to demands or accede to a request. Accelerate and arrive are false cognates that sound similar but have different meanings. Anger is completely unrelated.
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give
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take
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accept
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strong praise and approval
D
Correct answer
Explanation
An accolade is an expression of strong praise, approval, or recognition given to someone for their achievements or merits. It can refer to the praise itself or to a tangible award or honor. 'Give' and 'take' are unrelated actions, while 'accept' describes receiving something rather than the meaning of accolade itself.
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to make fun off
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reason with
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to disrespect
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love deeply and respect highly
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To adore means to love and respect someone deeply, to regard with loving admiration and devotion. The word comes from Latin 'adorare' meaning to pray to or worship. 'To make fun of' and 'to disrespect' are opposites of the meaning, while 'reason with' describes logical discussion, not deep emotional connection.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, 'advert' means to refer to or call attention to something, often in a formal or deliberate way. It's the root of the word 'advertisement' but as a standalone verb, it means to mention or direct attention to. The other options are completely unrelated meanings.
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associating with
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like
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reason with
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write to
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Affiliation means the state or process of being affiliated or connected with an organization, group, or person. It means to be associated with, connected to, or formally attached to something. 'Like', 'reason with', and 'write to' are unrelated actions or relationships.