English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
-
behead
-
loiter
-
fearless
-
weaken
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dawdle means to waste time or move slowly and lingeringly, often due to indecision or laziness. Loiter precisely matches this definition of lingering or idling in one place. Behead and weaken are completely unrelated meanings.
-
disfigure
-
state of collapse or weakness caused by illness or old age
-
mar
-
embezzle
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Decrepitude refers to a worn, ruined, or impaired condition, especially resulting from age or long use/illness. Option B accurately captures this meaning of physical or mental deterioration. Disfigure, mar, and embezzle are unrelated to the concept of decline from age or infirmity.
-
most reliable
-
skillful
-
no longer in use or existence
-
courteous regard for another's wish
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Deference means showing respect, honor, or courteous regard for someone else's wishes, opinions, or authority. Option D precisely captures this meaning of respectful submission. The other options (reliable, skillful, obsolete) do not relate to the concept of showing respect.
-
harmful
-
consider
-
flat plain of mud or sand between branches of a river
-
condescend
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Deign means to condescend or do something that one considers beneath one's dignity, often in a way that shows awareness of lowering oneself. Condescend captures this sense of reluctantly or graciously doing something considered inferior. The other options (harmful, consider, geographic formation) are unrelated.
-
irritate
-
confuse
-
anguish
-
afraid
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Discombobulate means to confuse, frustrate, or throw into disorder. It does not mean to irritate, cause anguish, or create fear. The word captures the state of being mentally disorganized or perplexed.
-
Fighting torrential rains
-
Art of Raod contruction
-
Art of Bull fighting
-
Art of leather work
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tauromachy (from Greek 'tauros' meaning bull and 'mache' meaning fight) refers to the art of bullfighting. It is the technical term for bullfighting practice and cultural tradition.
-
To be disappeared
-
To be disappointed
-
To be desparate
-
To be disapproved
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Desaparecido (spelled incorrectly as 'Desparacido') is a Spanish term meaning 'disappeared one' or 'to be disappeared'. It refers to people who were forcibly disappeared during South American military dictatorships, particularly in Argentina and Chile.
-
steadiness of effort
-
delaying
-
expand
-
person of high rank or position
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diligence means 'steadiness of effort' - consistent, careful, and persistent work toward a goal. It implies thoroughness and careful attention to detail in completing tasks. The other options are incorrect: delaying means procrastination, expand means to increase in size, and person of high rank describes status not effort.
-
sheer
-
transparent
-
crown
-
expand
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dilate means 'to expand' or become wider, especially referring to pupils, blood vessels, or other bodily passages. In physics, it means increasing in volume. The other options are incorrect: sheer means pure/transparent, transparent means see-through, and crown is the top part of something.
-
wandering away from the subject
-
lessening
-
shyness
-
division into two opposite parts
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Diminution means 'lessening' or reduction in size, amount, or degree. It's the noun form of diminish, referring to something becoming smaller or weaker. The other options are incorrect: digression is wandering from subject, diffidence is shyness (not diminution), and dichotomy is division into two parts.
-
denial
-
warning of disaster
-
funeral song
-
distinguishable
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dire means 'warning of disaster' or something extremely serious, dangerous, or desperate. A dire situation is one that threatens terrible consequences. The other options are incorrect: denial is refusal, dirge is a funeral song (confusable word), and discernible means distinguishable (also confusable).
-
denial
-
dissolve
-
funeral song
-
distinguishable
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Disband means 'to dissolve' or break up an organization, group, or assembly so that it no longer exists as a unified body. When a band disbands, its members go separate ways. The other options are incorrect: denial is refusal, dirge is a funeral song (confusable), and discernible means distinguishable (also confusable).
-
life-size
-
delaying
-
funeral song
-
continued loud noise
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A dirge is a funeral song or lament for the dead, typically slow and mournful in nature. 'Life-size' refers to dimensions, 'delaying' is unrelated to the term, and 'continued loud noise' is the opposite of what a dirge represents.
-
disfranchise
-
uncouple
-
treat with scorn or contempt
-
go ashore
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Disengage means to uncouple or detach from something. 'Disfranchise' means to deprive of rights, 'treat with scorn or contempt' refers to disdain, and 'go ashore' means to leave a ship. Uncouple is the closest synonym for disengage.
-
discourage
-
unwillingness
-
dig up
-
belittle
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a vocabulary question asking for the meaning of 'disinclination'. Disinclination means a lack of enthusiasm or reluctance towards something, which is best described as 'unwillingness'. The other options are incorrect: 'discourage' is to deter someone, 'dig up' means to unearth, and 'belittle' means to make something seem less important.