English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

18,261 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. plead

  2. loud resounding noise

  3. clear from blame

  4. action of moving secretly or unseen

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Explanation

To entreat is to plead, ask earnestly, or request with urgency. It comes from Latin 'entreat' (to treat with, handle). The word conveys humble or earnest asking. The other options are incorrect: loud resounding noise is peal or din, clear from blame is exonerate, and moving secretly is stealth.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. entrance

  2. strike the palms of the hands together with a sudden explosive sound

  3. disposed to revenge

  4. soak

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Explanation

Entree (or entree) means an entrance or the act of entering, especially in a formal sense. It can also mean the main course in a meal or the right of entry. The other options are unrelated: clapping hands is applause, disposed to revenge is vindictive, and soak is saturate.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. list

  2. shrill, trumpetlike sound

  3. break (a law)

  4. stop or check (the flow of)

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Explanation

To enumerate is to list items one by one or specify them distinctly. It comes from Latin 'enumerare' (to count out, reckon up). The word implies methodical listing. The other options are incorrect: shrill trumpet sound is clarion, break a law is violate, and stop flow is dam or stem.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. announce

  2. hold firmly within arms

  3. poisonous snake

  4. arise from

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Explanation

To enunciate is to announce, state, or pronounce words clearly and distinctly. It comes from Latin 'enuntiare' (to report, announce). The focus is on clear articulation or proclamation. The other options don't match: holding firmly is embrace, poisonous snake is viper, and arise from is stem from.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. enclose

  2. fear of being locked in

  3. manly

  4. strong foul odor

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Explanation

To environ means to enclose, surround, or form a ring around something. It comes from Old French 'environner' (to surround, enclose). The word implies being on all sides. The other options are incorrect: fear of being locked is claustrophobia, manly is virile, and foul odor is stench.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. long period of time

  2. collarbone

  3. in essence

  4. (of the voice) extremely loud

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Explanation

An eon (or aeon) is an extremely long, indefinite period of time, often used to describe billions of years in geological or cosmic contexts. It comes from Greek 'aiōn' (age, forever). The other options are incorrect: collarbone is clavicle, in essence is intrinsically, and extremely loud voice is thunderous or deafening.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. short-lived

  2. N: split

  3. highly skilled artist (esp. in music)

  4. incapable of producing young

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Explanation

Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time or transient. The word comes from Greek and describes things that exist briefly rather than permanently.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. long heroic poem, novel, or similar work of art (celebrating the feats of a hero)

  2. disposition to be lenient in deciding punishments

  3. (of a disease or poison) extremely harmful or poisonous

  4. perfectionist

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Explanation

An epic is a long narrative work that celebrates heroic deeds and adventures. Classic examples include Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, which tell of legendary heroes and their journeys.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. connoisseur of food and drink

  2. phrase dulled in meaning by repetition

  3. disease communicator

  4. suppress

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Explanation

An epicure is someone who appreciates fine food and drink. The term originates from the Greek philosopher Epicurus, though his philosophy was about modest pleasures rather than luxury.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. believing that pleasure is good and suffering is bad and should be avoided

  2. body of customers

  3. face

  4. token of disgrace

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Explanation

Epicurean philosophy, derived from Epicurus, teaches that pleasure is the highest good and pain should be avoided. It emphasizes modest pleasures and tranquility over excess, contrary to popular belief about luxurious indulgence.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. witty thought or saying, usually short

  2. relating to the highest point

  3. felt in one's inner organs

  4. bombastic

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Explanation

An "epigram" is a pithy, witty saying or remark. Distractors like "felt in one's inner organs" (visceral) or "relating to the highest point" (apogean) are incorrect.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. (of a story or play) loosely connected

  2. cut off with shears

  3. (of a liquid) thick and sticky

  4. supply

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Explanation

Episodic describes stories or events that are divided into distinct, loosely connected parts. TV series often follow this format with standalone episodes that don't necessarily continue a single continuous plot.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. word or phrase characteristically used to describe a person or thing

  2. monastery or convent

  3. produced by imagination

  4. state as a necessary condition (of an agreement)

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Explanation

An epithet is a descriptive phrase or term used to characterize someone or something. In literature, epithets like 'rosy-fingered dawn' are common stylistic devices that create vivid imagery.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. perfect example or embodiment

  2. half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood)

  3. full of life

  4. standard

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Explanation

The epitome of something is its perfect example or embodiment. If someone is 'the epitome of elegance,' they represent elegance in its purest, most concentrated form.

Multiple choice softskills leadership
  1. tranquil

  2. act stupidly

  3. of glass

  4. dull

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Explanation

Equable describes something that is tranquil, uniform, or free from extremes. An equable climate has mild temperatures without significant variation, while an equable temperament remains calm and steady.